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1

Monday, March 28th 2011, 7:05pm

French Ships for 1941

Although I intended to leave the French construction program pretty much as-is, we had a few realizations that caused me to make a number of slight changes to the construction schedule from 1941 onward. For one, I'd always known the French had a large quantity of older destroyers, and Agent and I discussed building replacements. Then I had a look at the numbers and suffered a minor panic; a large number of destroyers are pre-WWI, in fact, and needed replacements, pronto. In order to finance new vessels, I'm scrapping sixty old and small destroyers. In 1941, their replacements, the Sabre-class (aka "French Weapon"-class, or T41s) destroyers, will be laid down. The Sabres are basically modernized repeats of the earlier Jaguar-class destroyers. I've managed to wedge enough into the budget to be a fairly respectable force. Additionally, France will lay down a number of the larger Surcouf-class (T40) destroyers. (No, I am not wasting my tonnage on useless goliath cruiser submarines with mongo guns.) Like the Sabres, the Surcoufs are modernized versions of existing ships, in this case, the Le Fantasque class of 1933.

Meanwhile, the planned second pair of Bucentaure-class ships will be laid down. I couldn't resist tweaking the design a bit to try to save some money, but the ships actually turn out to be quite comparable in most respects. I had some difficulties with the names - I kept assigning names, and then discovered that another French ship had it already. But, after extensive research, I believe they will be named Vengeur and Pacificateur ("Avenger" and "Peacemaker").

In addition, the French Navy will reconstruct the Roland-class light cruisers. The first two ships to be refitted will be the two ships of the Djibouti Flotilla; but don't worry, they'll be replaced on that beat by the Duquesne and Glorie, at least until they've been refurbished.

2

Monday, March 28th 2011, 7:59pm

[SIZE=3]Vengeur-class, French Aircraft Carrier laid down 1941[/SIZE]

Displacement:
33,000 t light; 34,169 t standard; 39,833 t normal; 44,364 t full load

Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
979.75 ft / 869.42 ft x 91.86 ft (Bulges 98.43 ft) x 29.53 ft (normal load)
298.63 m / 265.00 m x 28.00 m (Bulges 30.00 m) x 9.00 m

Armament:
8 - 4.72" / 120 mm guns (4x2 guns), 52.72lbs / 23.91kg shells, 1941 Model
Dual purpose guns in deck mounts with hoists
on side, all amidships, all raised mounts - superfiring
16 - 3.54" / 90.0 mm guns (8x2 guns), 22.24lbs / 10.09kg shells, 1941 Model
Automatic rapid fire guns in deck mounts with hoists
on side, evenly spread, all raised mounts
48 - 1.57" / 40.0 mm guns (12x4 guns), 1.95lbs / 0.88kg shells, 1941 Model
Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts
on side, evenly spread
Weight of broadside 871 lbs / 395 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 650

Armour:
- Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
Main: 2.36" / 60 mm 590.55 ft / 180.00 m 13.12 ft / 4.00 m
Ends: Unarmoured
Main Belt covers 104 % of normal length

- Torpedo Bulkhead and Bulges:
2.36" / 60 mm 590.55 ft / 180.00 m 29.53 ft / 9.00 m

- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 0.98" / 25 mm 0.59" / 15 mm 0.59" / 15 mm
2nd: 0.98" / 25 mm 0.59" / 15 mm 0.59" / 15 mm

- Armour deck: 2.76" / 70 mm, Conning tower: 3.94" / 100 mm

Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 4 shafts, 197,800 shp / 147,559 Kw = 34.00 kts
Range 15,000nm at 18.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 10,195 tons

Complement:
1,409 - 1,832

Cost:
£12.276 million / $49.103 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 118 tons, 0.3 %
Armour: 5,395 tons, 13.5 %
- Belts: 762 tons, 1.9 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 1,524 tons, 3.8 %
- Armament: 47 tons, 0.1 %
- Armour Deck: 2,964 tons, 7.4 %
- Conning Tower: 99 tons, 0.2 %
Machinery: 5,227 tons, 13.1 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 12,525 tons, 31.4 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 6,833 tons, 17.2 %
Miscellaneous weights: 9,735 tons, 24.4 %

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
55,173 lbs / 25,026 Kg = 1,046.4 x 4.7 " / 120 mm shells or 8.4 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.12
Metacentric height 5.4 ft / 1.7 m
Roll period: 17.7 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 64 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.05
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.15

Hull form characteristics:
Hull has a flush deck
and transom stern
Block coefficient: 0.552
Length to Beam Ratio: 8.83 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 33.78 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 53 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 56
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 20.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 98.43 ft / 30.00 m
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 32.71 ft / 9.97 m
- Forecastle (20 %): 25.00 ft / 7.62 m
- Mid (50 %): 21.00 ft / 6.40 m
- Quarterdeck (15 %): 21.00 ft / 6.40 m
- Stern: 21.00 ft / 6.40 m
- Average freeboard: 23.02 ft / 7.02 m

Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 93.3 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 172.3 %
Waterplane Area: 58,127 Square feet or 5,400 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 150 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 148 lbs/sq ft or 725 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 1.16
- Longitudinal: 0.97
- Overall: 1.01
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is adequate
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent

Breakdown of Miscellaneous Weights:
- 7056 tons for airgroup (84 planes)
- 200t Air Control Operations
- 50t air search and fire control radar
- 20t surface search radar
- 50t radar-integrated fire control
- 400t crated planes (8 @ 25 tons each) and spare parts
- 250t for flagship facilities
- 439t damage control and fire suppression systems
- 1270 tons for 30mm armoured deck over hanger

Airgroup:
- 32 Bloch Milan naval fighters
- 32 Breguet Epaulard bombers
- 16 Latecoeur Epaulard torpedo bomber
- 4 Dorand G.IIa+ ASW Helicopters
- Total 84 planes

Ships in Class:
- Vengeur
- Pacificateur

3

Monday, March 28th 2011, 8:02pm

[SIZE=3]Sabre-class (T41 / Weapon-class), French Destroyer laid down 1941[/SIZE]

Displacement:
2,100 t light; 2,248 t standard; 2,485 t normal; 2,674 t full load

Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
409.86 ft / 393.70 ft x 36.42 ft x 13.78 ft (normal load)
124.93 m / 120.00 m x 11.10 m x 4.20 m

Armament:
6 - 4.72" / 120 mm guns (3x2 guns), 61.73lbs / 28.00kg shells, 1941 Model
Dual purpose guns in deck mounts with hoists
on centreline ends, majority forward, 1 raised mount - superfiring
4 - 1.57" / 40.0 mm guns (1x4 guns), 1.95lbs / 0.88kg shells, 1941 Model
Breech loading guns in deck mount
on side amidships, all raised guns
8 - 1.57" / 40.0 mm guns (4x2 guns), 1.95lbs / 0.88kg shells, 1941 Model
Breech loading guns in deck mounts
on side, evenly spread
Weight of broadside 394 lbs / 179 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 435
8 - 21.7" / 550 mm above water torpedoes

Armour:
- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 0.98" / 25 mm 0.39" / 10 mm 0.39" / 10 mm
2nd: 0.98" / 25 mm - -
3rd: 0.98" / 25 mm - -

- Conning tower: 1.18" / 30 mm

Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 2 shafts, 50,542 shp / 37,704 Kw = 35.00 kts
Range 3,200nm at 18.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 426 tons

Complement:
175 - 228

Cost:
£1.706 million / $6.824 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 42 tons, 1.7 %
Armour: 22 tons, 0.9 %
- Belts: 0 tons, 0.0 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 0 tons, 0.0 %
- Armament: 18 tons, 0.7 %
- Armour Deck: 0 tons, 0.0 %
- Conning Tower: 5 tons, 0.2 %
Machinery: 1,191 tons, 47.9 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 758 tons, 30.5 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 385 tons, 15.5 %
Miscellaneous weights: 85 tons, 3.4 %

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
717 lbs / 325 Kg = 13.6 x 4.7 " / 120 mm shells or 0.3 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.19
Metacentric height 1.5 ft / 0.5 m
Roll period: 12.4 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 70 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.62
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.11

Hull form characteristics:
Hull has rise forward of midbreak
and transom stern
Block coefficient: 0.440
Length to Beam Ratio: 10.81 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 22.67 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 67 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 63
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 30.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 3.28 ft / 1.00 m
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 22.31 ft / 6.80 m
- Forecastle (20 %): 21.33 ft / 6.50 m
- Mid (50 %): 20.34 ft / 6.20 m (13.12 ft / 4.00 m aft of break)
- Quarterdeck (15 %): 13.12 ft / 4.00 m
- Stern: 13.12 ft / 4.00 m
- Average freeboard: 17.16 ft / 5.23 m

Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 174.7 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 101.2 %
Waterplane Area: 9,424 Square feet or 876 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 80 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 39 lbs/sq ft or 188 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.50
- Longitudinal: 2.23
- Overall: 0.58
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped
Room for accommodation and workspaces is adequate
Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform

Breakdown of Miscellaneous Weights:
Not yet available.

Electronics:
Not yet available.

Ships in Class:
- Sabre (laid down Q1/1941)
- Baliste (laid down Q1/1941)
- Dehorter (laid down Q1/1941)
- Javeline (laid down Q1/1941)

(Plus others laid down later - I've got 51 names in my list, if the class goes that long.)

4

Monday, March 28th 2011, 8:05pm

[SIZE=3]Surcouf-class (T40 / Heroes), French Contre-Torpillieurs laid down 1941[/SIZE]

Displacement:
2,669 t light; 2,820 t standard; 3,218 t normal; 3,536 t full load

Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
442.91 ft / 442.91 ft x 41.01 ft x 14.76 ft (normal load)
135.00 m / 135.00 m x 12.50 m x 4.50 m

Armament:
6 - 5.43" / 138 mm guns (3x2 guns), 80.19lbs / 36.37kg shells, 1941 Model
Automatic rapid fire guns in deck mounts with hoists
on centreline ends, majority forward, 1 raised mount - superfiring
4 - 1.57" / 40.0 mm guns (1x4 guns), 1.95lbs / 0.89kg shells, 1941 Model
Anti-aircraft guns in deck mount
on side amidships, all raised guns
8 - 1.57" / 40.0 mm guns (2x4 guns), 1.95lbs / 0.89kg shells, 1941 Model
Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts
on side, evenly spread, all raised mounts
6 - 0.50" / 12.7 mm guns in single mounts, 0.06lbs / 0.03kg shells, 1941 Model
Breech loading guns in deck mounts
on side, evenly spread
Weight of broadside 505 lbs / 229 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 300
12 - 21.7" / 550 mm above water torpedoes

Armour:
- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 1.97" / 50 mm 0.98" / 25 mm 0.98" / 25 mm
2nd: 0.98" / 25 mm 0.79" / 20 mm -
3rd: 0.98" / 25 mm 0.79" / 20 mm -

- Conning tower: 2.36" / 60 mm

Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 2 shafts, 62,182 shp / 46,388 Kw = 36.00 kts
Range 4,700nm at 18.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 716 tons

Complement:
213 - 277

Cost:
£2.282 million / $9.126 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 75 tons, 2.3 %
Armour: 47 tons, 1.5 %
- Belts: 0 tons, 0.0 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 0 tons, 0.0 %
- Armament: 36 tons, 1.1 %
- Armour Deck: 0 tons, 0.0 %
- Conning Tower: 11 tons, 0.3 %
Machinery: 1,518 tons, 47.2 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 944 tons, 29.3 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 549 tons, 17.1 %
Miscellaneous weights: 85 tons, 2.6 %

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
857 lbs / 389 Kg = 10.7 x 5.4 " / 138 mm shells or 0.4 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.20
Metacentric height 1.8 ft / 0.6 m
Roll period: 12.7 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 70 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.50
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.09

Hull form characteristics:
Hull has rise forward of midbreak
and transom stern
Block coefficient: 0.420
Length to Beam Ratio: 10.80 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 24.12 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 65 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 64
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 0.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 0.00 ft / 0.00 m
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 29.53 ft / 9.00 m
- Forecastle (25 %): 24.61 ft / 7.50 m
- Mid (49 %): 19.69 ft / 6.00 m (11.48 ft / 3.50 m aft of break)
- Quarterdeck (15 %): 11.48 ft / 3.50 m
- Stern: 11.48 ft / 3.50 m
- Average freeboard: 17.81 ft / 5.43 m

Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 174.3 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 85.4 %
Waterplane Area: 11,756 Square feet or 1,092 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 80 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 41 lbs/sq ft or 202 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.50
- Longitudinal: 1.61
- Overall: 0.56
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped
Room for accommodation and workspaces is cramped
Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform

Breakdown of Miscellaneous Weights:
- 30 tons for Suite-40 Teledetection System
- 25 tons for twelve 550mm reload torpedoes
- 30 tons for ???

Electronics:
Not yet available.

Ships in Class:
- Surcouf (laid down Q1/1941)
- Kersaint (laid down Q1/1941)
- Cassard (laid down Q1/1941)
- Bouvet (laid down Q1/1941)

(Plus others laid down later.)

5

Monday, March 28th 2011, 8:09pm

[SIZE=3]Roland-class, French Contre-Torpillieur laid down 1924 (Engine 1941)[/SIZE]

Displacement:
3,861 t light; 4,045 t standard; 4,843 t normal; 5,482 t full load

Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
540.09 ft / 524.93 ft x 49.21 ft x 16.40 ft (normal load)
164.62 m / 160.00 m x 15.00 m x 5.00 m

Armament:
8 - 5.43" / 138 mm guns (4x2 guns), 80.19lbs / 36.37kg shells, 1940 Model
Automatic rapid fire guns in deck mounts with hoists
on centreline ends, evenly spread, 2 raised mounts - superfiring
4 - 3.54" / 90.0 mm guns in single mounts, 22.24lbs / 10.09kg shells, 1940 Model
Automatic rapid fire guns in deck mounts with hoists
on side, evenly spread, all raised mounts
8 - 1.57" / 40.0 mm guns (4x2 guns), 1.95lbs / 0.88kg shells, 1940 Model
Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts
on side, evenly spread, all raised mounts
Weight of broadside 746 lbs / 338 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 200
8 - 20.9" / 530 mm above water torpedoes

Armour:
- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 0.98" / 25 mm - 0.79" / 20 mm
2nd: 0.98" / 25 mm - 0.79" / 20 mm
3rd: 0.98" / 25 mm - -

- Conning tower: 0.98" / 25 mm

Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 2 shafts, 62,160 shp / 46,371 Kw = 34.50 kts
Range 7,500nm at 18.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 1,437 tons

Complement:
289 - 377

Cost:
£1.418 million / $5.672 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 112 tons, 2.3 %
Armour: 38 tons, 0.8 %
- Belts: 0 tons, 0.0 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 0 tons, 0.0 %
- Armament: 32 tons, 0.7 %
- Armour Deck: 0 tons, 0.0 %
- Conning Tower: 6 tons, 0.1 %
Machinery: 1,643 tons, 33.9 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 1,909 tons, 39.4 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 982 tons, 20.3 %
Miscellaneous weights: 160 tons, 3.3 %

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
3,279 lbs / 1,487 Kg = 40.9 x 5.4 " / 138 mm shells or 0.8 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.19
Metacentric height 2.4 ft / 0.7 m
Roll period: 13.4 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 70 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.44
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.13

Hull form characteristics:
Hull has rise forward of midbreak
and transom stern
Block coefficient: 0.400
Length to Beam Ratio: 10.67 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 26.36 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 58 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 62
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 30.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 0.00 ft / 0.00 m
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 26.25 ft / 8.00 m
- Forecastle (20 %): 22.97 ft / 7.00 m
- Mid (50 %): 19.69 ft / 6.00 m (13.12 ft / 4.00 m aft of break)
- Quarterdeck (15 %): 13.12 ft / 4.00 m
- Stern: 13.12 ft / 4.00 m
- Average freeboard: 17.81 ft / 5.43 m

Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 131.5 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 145.2 %
Waterplane Area: 16,503 Square feet or 1,533 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 111 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 69 lbs/sq ft or 338 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.76
- Longitudinal: 1.41
- Overall: 0.81
Caution: Hull subject to strain in open-sea
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform

Breakdown of Miscellaneous Weights:
Not yet available, includes radar.

Electronics:
Not yet available.

Ships in Class:
- Roland
- Olifant
- Turpin
- Roncevaux
- Oliver
- Durendal

Notes:
1927 tons apiece to refit with new engines, radar, and new guns.

6

Monday, May 30th 2011, 7:55am

Transport de Chalands de Débarquement

Building on the foundation of the existing Caiman-class landing ships, the DCN has proposed the following design for keel-laying in 1941. While the Marine Nationale feels the Caiman-class has been a success, at the same time these vessels are hampered by their short range, and despite having good landing capabilities, smaller landing craft appear to offer better inshore performance. This has led to the interest in developing a long-range, highly seaworthy vessel capable of carrying smaller, lighter landing craft. An earlier DCN design study offered for Atlantean consideration was adopted and further developed for this role. The ship is designed with an aft well-deck which can be flooded to launch six tank landing craft (EDA-55 type).

[SIZE=3]Châteaurenault, French transport de chalands de débarquement laid down 1941[/SIZE]

Displacement:
7,539 t light; 7,787 t standard; 9,752 t normal; 11,324 t full load

Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
504.96 ft / 492.13 ft x 70.54 ft x 17.72 ft (normal load)
153.91 m / 150.00 m x 21.50 m x 5.40 m

Armament:
4 - 3.94" / 100 mm guns (2x2 guns), 35.27lbs / 16.00kg shells, 1941 Model
Dual purpose guns in deck mounts with hoists
on centreline, all forward, 1 raised mount - superfiring
16 - 1.57" / 40.0 mm guns (4x4 guns), 1.95lbs / 0.89kg shells, 1941 Model
Breech loading guns in deck mounts
on side, all amidships
Weight of broadside 172 lbs / 78 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 500

Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 2 shafts, 6,253 shp / 4,665 Kw = 16.00 kts
Range 16,000nm at 16.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 3,537 tons

Complement:
489 - 637

Cost:
£1.874 million / $7.495 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 19 tons, 0.2 %
Machinery: 165 tons, 1.7 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 2,855 tons, 29.3 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 2,213 tons, 22.7 %
Miscellaneous weights: 4,500 tons, 46.1 %

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
20,332 lbs / 9,222 Kg = 666.4 x 3.9 " / 100 mm shells or 3.2 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.10
Metacentric height 3.6 ft / 1.1 m
Roll period: 15.7 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 70 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.03
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.64

Hull form characteristics:
Hull has low quarterdeck
and transom stern
Block coefficient: 0.555
Length to Beam Ratio: 6.98 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 25.92 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 30 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 43
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 20.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 3.28 ft / 1.00 m
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 26.25 ft / 8.00 m
- Forecastle (20 %): 21.33 ft / 6.50 m
- Mid (50 %): 16.40 ft / 5.00 m
- Quarterdeck (30 %): 9.84 ft / 3.00 m (16.40 ft / 5.00 m before break)
- Stern: 9.84 ft / 3.00 m
- Average freeboard: 16.55 ft / 5.05 m

Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 58.5 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 176.5 %
Waterplane Area: 25,343 Square feet or 2,354 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 196 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 84 lbs/sq ft or 412 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.98
- Longitudinal: 1.20
- Overall: 1.00
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is excellent
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform
Excellent seaboat, comfortable, can fire her guns in the heaviest weather

Notes:
- 1975.5 tons for water in well deck simmed as fuel; range is actually 8,000nm at 16 knots
- Well deck is 45m long by 15.5m wide by 2.75 meters deep, with total water weight of 1,918.125 tons

Breakdown of Miscellaneous Weights:
- 1400 tons for 700 troops
- 560 tons for tanks (16x35t tanks)
- 324 tons for vehicles (27x12t vehicles)
- 330 tons for six EDA vehicle landing craft (55t each) in aft well
- 52 tons for 4 EA infantry landing craft (13 tons each) in davits
- 100 tons for 4 helicopters on landing platform over well deck
- 500 tons for helicopter landing platform over well deck
- 150 tons for vehicle, tank, and landing craft spares.
- 100 tons for vehicle and small boat repair shop+crane
- 19 tons for high-capacity pumps (to flood or drain well deck)
- 900 tons for combat supplies
- 65 tons for radio-teledetection equipment and other electronics
Total: 4,500 tons

----------------------------------------------




[SIZE=3]EDA-55 (Engin de Débarquement Amphibie)[/SIZE]
Displacement: 55 tonnes
Length: 18.5 m
Width: 4.3 m
Draught: 1.5 m
Machinery: 2 x 225hp marine diesel engines
Speed: 8 knots
Cruising range : 140nm at 8 knots
Crew: 6 men
Armament (typical): three 20mm HS.404 AA guns, two 12.7mm machine guns, two rifle grenade launchers
Transport capacity : 125 men, one medium tank (max 35t), one truck or 35 tonnes of materiel

----------------------------------------------




[SIZE=3]EA-13 (Engin d'Assaut)[/SIZE]
Displacement: 13 tonnes
Length: 13 m
Width: 3 m
Draught: 0.4 m
Machinery: 1 x 225hp marine diesel engine
Speed: 8 knots
Cruising range: 30nm at 8 knots
Crew: 2 men
Armament (typical): two 12.7mm machine guns
Transport capacity: 14 men maximum or 5 tonnes of materiel

7

Monday, May 30th 2011, 6:06pm

Two of these tankers will be acquired in 1941, with one of them to be used as a gasoline tanker, and one to be used as a coastal oil tanker. Two more will likely be acquired in 1942. (They do not carry unrep gear.)

[SIZE=3]Cerisoles-class, French Tanker laid down 1940[/SIZE]

Displacement:
2,000 t light; 2,094 t standard; 4,177 t normal; 5,844 t full load

Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
314.23 ft / 310.00 ft x 48.00 ft x 15.50 ft (normal load)
95.78 m / 94.49 m x 14.63 m x 4.72 m

Armament:
2 - 1.57" / 40.0 mm guns (1x2 guns), 1.95lbs / 0.89kg shells, 1940 Model
Anti-aircraft guns in deck mount
on centreline aft
4 - 0.79" / 20.0 mm guns (2x2 guns), 0.24lbs / 0.11kg shells, 1940 Model
Machine guns in deck mounts
on side, all amidships
Weight of broadside 5 lbs / 2 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 3,000

Machinery:
Diesel Internal combustion motors,
Geared drive, 1 shaft, 1,569 shp / 1,171 Kw = 12.00 kts
Range 51,000nm at 12.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 3,750 tons

Complement:
259 - 337

Cost:
£0.458 million / $1.833 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 1 tons, 0.0 %
Machinery: 42 tons, 1.0 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 1,057 tons, 25.3 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 2,177 tons, 52.1 %
Miscellaneous weights: 900 tons, 21.5 %

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
16,589 lbs / 7,524 Kg = 8,495.0 x 1.6 " / 40 mm shells or 4.8 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.31
Metacentric height 2.7 ft / 0.8 m
Roll period: 12.2 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 70 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.00
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 2.00

Hull form characteristics:
Hull has raised forecastle, raised quarterdeck
Block coefficient: 0.634
Length to Beam Ratio: 6.46 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 17.61 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 31 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 35
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 10.00 degrees
Stern overhang: -2.00 ft / -0.61 m
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 24.00 ft / 7.32 m
- Forecastle (30 %): 21.00 ft / 6.40 m (14.00 ft / 4.27 m aft of break)
- Mid (30 %): 13.00 ft / 3.96 m
- Quarterdeck (30 %): 20.00 ft / 6.10 m (13.00 ft / 3.96 m before break)
- Stern: 20.00 ft / 6.10 m
- Average freeboard: 17.86 ft / 5.44 m

Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 28.6 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 105.6 %
Waterplane Area: 11,046 Square feet or 1,026 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 422 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 58 lbs/sq ft or 282 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.93
- Longitudinal: 2.81
- Overall: 1.04
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is excellent
Room for accommodation and workspaces is adequate
Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform
Excellent seaboat, comfortable, can fire her guns in the heaviest weather

8

Monday, May 30th 2011, 6:13pm

[SIZE=3]Étangs de Sologne-class, French Tug-of-War laid down 1941[/SIZE]

Displacement:
540 t light; 559 t standard; 819 t normal; 1,027 t full load

Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
150.07 ft / 147.64 ft x 26.90 ft x 13.12 ft (normal load)
45.74 m / 45.00 m x 8.20 m x 4.00 m

Armament:
1 - 3.54" / 90.0 mm guns in single mounts, 22.24lbs / 10.09kg shells, 1941 Model
Dual purpose gun in deck mount
on centreline forward
2 - 0.79" / 20.0 mm guns in single mounts, 0.24lbs / 0.11kg shells, 1941 Model
Machine guns in deck mounts
on side, all amidships
Weight of broadside 23 lbs / 10 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 220

Machinery:
Diesel Internal combustion motors,
Geared drive, 2 shafts, 1,670 shp / 1,246 Kw = 15.00 kts
Range 7,500nm at 15.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 468 tons

Complement:
76 - 99

Cost:
£0.170 million / $0.679 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 3 tons, 0.3 %
Machinery: 44 tons, 5.4 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 443 tons, 54.1 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 279 tons, 34.1 %
Miscellaneous weights: 50 tons, 6.1 %

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
2,936 lbs / 1,332 Kg = 132.0 x 3.5 " / 90 mm shells or 2.4 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.11
Metacentric height 0.8 ft / 0.3 m
Roll period: 12.3 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 70 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.04
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.35

Hull form characteristics:
Hull has a flush deck
Block coefficient: 0.550
Length to Beam Ratio: 5.49 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 12.15 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 62 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 52
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 10.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 0.00 ft / 0.00 m
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 13.78 ft / 4.20 m
- Forecastle (20 %): 11.81 ft / 3.60 m
- Mid (50 %): 9.84 ft / 3.00 m
- Quarterdeck (15 %): 7.87 ft / 2.40 m
- Stern: 8.53 ft / 2.60 m
- Average freeboard: 10.10 ft / 3.08 m

Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 28.5 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 67.9 %
Waterplane Area: 2,772 Square feet or 258 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 509 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 85 lbs/sq ft or 417 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 2.00
- Longitudinal: 12.65
- Overall: 2.40
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is excellent
Room for accommodation and workspaces is cramped
Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform
Good seaboat, rides out heavy weather easily

Notes:
Armament may not be installed in peacetime.

9

Monday, May 30th 2011, 6:41pm

Two river patrol craft for Indochina. They are smaller (by a significant amount) than the current gunships deployed on the rivers, but they can go more places.



[SIZE=3]Vedette FOM 8m[/SIZE]
Displacement: 8 tonnes
Length: 8 m
Width: 2.75 m
Draught: 0.80 m
Machinery: one Renault diesel, 70 hp
Speed: 7-8 knots
Crew: 5-6 men
Armament: one 12.7mm machine gun, two Reibel 7.5mm machine guns and two rifle-grenade launchers

----------------------------------------------




[SIZE=3]Vedette FOM 11m[/SIZE]
Displacement: 12 tonnes
Length: 11 m
Width: 3 m
Draught: 1.10 m
Machinery: two Renault diesel, 70 hp
Speed: 11 knots
Crew: 7-8 men
Transport capacity: 6-8 men (exceptionally)
Armament: two 12.7mm machine guns (or one machine gun and one 60mm mortar), two Reibel 7.5mm machine guns and two rifle-grenade launchers

HoOmAn

Keeper of the Sacred Block Coefficient

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10

Monday, May 30th 2011, 10:13pm

I think the carrier is too large for her aircrew and wastes tonnage for speed too high. I also think her armament is too weak (number of main gun barrels) and her electronic equipment - all this radar and radar-guided fire control stuff - is too excessive for the time being (1941). In combination - tons of electronics to guide only 8 guns - the overall layout does not make sense to me. The 90mm gun lacks the range and altitude to compensate the lack of more 12cm barrels, methinks.

How do you calculate armored deck hang over, btw? And what is it good for?

Can you provide some overview how you plan to scrap 60+ DDs "pronto" and you will use the material gaines for the new building program? As I see it, it will take time (and free docks) to scrap all those units and gain the material, which than can only be spend two quarters later.

Why are you using 530mm torps on the Rolands but 550mm on all other designs?

11

Monday, May 30th 2011, 10:38pm

Yay, comments!

Quoted

Originally posted by HoOmAn
I think the carrier is too large for her aircrew and wastes tonnage for speed too high. I also think her armament is too weak (number of main gun barrels) and her electronic equipment - all this radar and radar-guided fire control stuff - is too excessive for the time being (1941). In combination - tons of electronics to guide only 8 guns - the overall layout does not make sense to me. The 90mm gun lacks the range and altitude to compensate the lack of more 12cm barrels, methinks.

Hm, well, I think the carrier is just about the right size, myself. The speed is a function of matching the speed of other modern French carriers, and having that speed provides another precious few knots worth of lift for aircraft.

Quoted

Originally posted by HoOmAn
How do you calculate armored deck hang over, btw? And what is it good for?

Simmed a 30mm armoured deck and took the figure derived for the weight of that armour, then used it in miscellaneous weight.

Quoted

Originally posted by HoOmAn
Can you provide some overview how you plan to scrap 60+ DDs "pronto" and you will use the material gaines for the new building program? As I see it, it will take time (and free docks) to scrap all those units and gain the material, which than can only be spend two quarters later.

The Arabe and Bisson-class destroyers started scrapping in Q3, as is demonstrated in my reports. In any case, I require replacements "pronto" - I am in no such hurry to scrap the ships.

Quoted

Originally posted by HoOmAn
Why are you using 530mm torps on the Rolands but 550mm on all other designs?

The original ships had 530mm torpedoes and I forgot to change them to 550mm in the rebuild. Thanks for noticing that, I'll correct it.

12

Monday, May 30th 2011, 10:45pm

Corrected Rolands.

Quoted

[SIZE=3]Roland, French Contre-Torpillieur laid down 1924 (Engine 1941)[/SIZE]

Displacement:
3,861 t light; 4,045 t standard; 4,843 t normal; 5,482 t full load

Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
540.09 ft / 524.93 ft x 49.21 ft x 16.40 ft (normal load)
164.62 m / 160.00 m x 15.00 m x 5.00 m

Armament:
8 - 5.43" / 138 mm guns (4x2 guns), 80.19lbs / 36.37kg shells, 1940 Model
Automatic rapid fire guns in deck mounts with hoists
on centreline ends, evenly spread, 2 raised mounts - superfiring
4 - 3.54" / 90.0 mm guns in single mounts, 22.24lbs / 10.09kg shells, 1940 Model
Automatic rapid fire guns in deck mounts with hoists
on side, evenly spread, all raised mounts
8 - 1.57" / 40.0 mm guns (4x2 guns), 1.95lbs / 0.88kg shells, 1940 Model
Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts
on side, evenly spread, all raised mounts
8 - 0.79" / 20.0 mm guns (4x2 guns), 0.24lbs / 0.11kg shells, 1924 Model
Machine guns in deck mounts
on side, evenly spread, all raised mounts
Weight of broadside 748 lbs / 339 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 200
8 - 21.7" / 550 mm above water torpedoes

Armour:
- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 0.98" / 25 mm - 0.79" / 20 mm
2nd: 0.98" / 25 mm - 0.79" / 20 mm
3rd: 0.98" / 25 mm - -
4th: 0.98" / 25 mm - -

- Conning tower: 0.98" / 25 mm

Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 2 shafts, 62,160 shp / 46,371 Kw = 34.50 kts
Range 7,500nm at 18.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 1,437 tons

Complement:
289 - 377

Cost:
£1.419 million / $5.675 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 112 tons, 2.3 %
Armour: 39 tons, 0.8 %
- Belts: 0 tons, 0.0 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 0 tons, 0.0 %
- Armament: 33 tons, 0.7 %
- Armour Deck: 0 tons, 0.0 %
- Conning Tower: 6 tons, 0.1 %
Machinery: 1,643 tons, 33.9 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 1,907 tons, 39.4 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 982 tons, 20.3 %
Miscellaneous weights: 160 tons, 3.3 %

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
3,274 lbs / 1,485 Kg = 40.8 x 5.4 " / 138 mm shells or 0.8 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.19
Metacentric height 2.4 ft / 0.7 m
Roll period: 13.4 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 70 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.44
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.13

Hull form characteristics:
Hull has rise forward of midbreak
and transom stern
Block coefficient: 0.400
Length to Beam Ratio: 10.67 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 26.36 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 58 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 62
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 30.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 0.00 ft / 0.00 m
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 26.25 ft / 8.00 m
- Forecastle (20 %): 22.97 ft / 7.00 m
- Mid (50 %): 19.69 ft / 6.00 m (13.12 ft / 4.00 m aft of break)
- Quarterdeck (15 %): 13.12 ft / 4.00 m
- Stern: 13.12 ft / 4.00 m
- Average freeboard: 17.81 ft / 5.43 m

Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 131.5 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 142.2 %
Waterplane Area: 16,503 Square feet or 1,533 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 111 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 69 lbs/sq ft or 338 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.76
- Longitudinal: 1.41
- Overall: 0.81
Caution: Hull subject to strain in open-sea
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform

1927 tons apiece to refit with new engines.

13

Monday, May 30th 2011, 10:56pm

Quoted

Originally posted by HoOmAn
I
How do you calculate armored deck hang over, btw? And what is it good for?



As to the value of the armoured roof over the hangar deck, it is in fact an armoured flight deck and helps to protect the hangar space itself from bombs, much like the OTL British carriers of the Illustrious and Indefatigable classes. I see that as being beneficial if it keeps the aircraft carrier operational.

14

Monday, May 30th 2011, 11:02pm

Quoted

Originally posted by BruceDuncan

Quoted

Originally posted by HoOmAn
I
How do you calculate armored deck hang over, btw? And what is it good for?



As to the value of the armoured roof over the hangar deck, it is in fact an armoured flight deck and helps to protect the hangar space itself from bombs, much like the OTL British carriers of the Illustrious and Indefatigable classes. I see that as being beneficial if it keeps the aircraft carrier operational.


I would site the trouble that the Brits had with fixing said CVs after the hangers were deformed by bomb blasts as reason against it, but as we have had no experence with such a thing yet it is sort of a moot point.
You smug-faced crowds with kindling eye
Who cheer when soldier lads march by,
Sneak home and pray you'll never know
The hell where youth and laughter go.
-Siegfried Sassoon

15

Monday, May 30th 2011, 11:07pm

Quoted

Originally posted by snip

Quoted

Originally posted by BruceDuncan

Quoted

Originally posted by HoOmAn
I
How do you calculate armored deck hang over, btw? And what is it good for?



As to the value of the armoured roof over the hangar deck, it is in fact an armoured flight deck and helps to protect the hangar space itself from bombs, much like the OTL British carriers of the Illustrious and Indefatigable classes. I see that as being beneficial if it keeps the aircraft carrier operational.


I would site the trouble that the Brits had with fixing said CVs after the hangers were deformed by bomb blasts as reason against it, but as we have had no experence with such a thing yet it is sort of a moot point.


I think I would prefer to have a carrier to repair rather than one that was sunk. However, as you say, we are presently dealing in the theoretical rather than the practical.

16

Tuesday, May 31st 2011, 12:41am

Étangs de Sologne-class

I am curious as to whether you envision this as a fleet tug, a rescue/salvage tug or some other specialist purpose?

It looks as though the basic hull could be customized depending upon need.

17

Tuesday, May 31st 2011, 12:48am

RE: Étangs de Sologne-class

Quoted

Originally posted by BruceDuncan
I am curious as to whether you envision this as a fleet tug, a rescue/salvage tug or some other specialist purpose?

Something of a small seagoing salvage tug, I imagine; something with enough power to move a damaged cruiser at sea, for instance. I do feel a bit that the Sologne-class is falling between two stools - not small and nimble enough for harbour work, but then not large enough to serve as a full fleet tug.

18

Tuesday, May 31st 2011, 1:32am

French carrier design keeps the hanger floor as the strength deck, not the flight deck as in the British carriers.

Still, I did sim this alternate Vengeur with a single armour deck, rather than splitting it. In light of the odd comments about the dislike of the main battery, I made some alterations.

Quoted

[SIZE=3]Vengeur-class, French Aircraft Carrier laid down 1941[/SIZE]

Displacement:
33,000 t light; 34,248 t standard; 39,920 t normal; 44,458 t full load

Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
979.75 ft / 869.42 ft x 91.86 ft (Bulges 98.43 ft) x 29.53 ft (normal load)
298.63 m / 265.00 m x 28.00 m (Bulges 30.00 m) x 9.00 m

Armament:
8 - 4.72" / 120 mm guns (4x2 guns), 61.73lbs / 28.00kg shells, 1941 Model
Dual purpose guns in deck mounts with hoists
on side, all amidships, all raised mounts - superfiring
8 - 4.72" / 120 mm guns (4x2 guns), 61.73lbs / 28.00kg shells, 1941 Model
Dual purpose guns in deck mounts with hoists
on side, evenly spread, all raised mounts
48 - 1.57" / 40.0 mm guns (12x4 guns), 1.95lbs / 0.88kg shells, 1941 Model
Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts
on side, evenly spread
Weight of broadside 1,081 lbs / 490 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 650

Armour:
- Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
Main: 2.36" / 60 mm 590.55 ft / 180.00 m 13.12 ft / 4.00 m
Ends: Unarmoured
Main Belt covers 104 % of normal length

- Torpedo Bulkhead and Bulges:
2.36" / 60 mm 590.55 ft / 180.00 m 29.53 ft / 9.00 m

- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 0.98" / 25 mm 0.59" / 15 mm 0.59" / 15 mm
2nd: 0.98" / 25 mm 0.59" / 15 mm 0.59" / 15 mm

- Armour deck: 3.94" / 100 mm, Conning tower: 3.94" / 100 mm

Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines plus diesel motors,
Geared drive, 4 shafts, 198,177 shp / 147,840 Kw = 34.00 kts
Range 15,000nm at 18.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 10,210 tons

Complement:
1,411 - 1,835

Cost:
£12.281 million / $49.124 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 117 tons, 0.3 %
Armour: 6,663 tons, 16.7 %
- Belts: 762 tons, 1.9 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 1,524 tons, 3.8 %
- Armament: 39 tons, 0.1 %
- Armour Deck: 4,239 tons, 10.6 %
- Conning Tower: 99 tons, 0.2 %
Machinery: 5,237 tons, 13.1 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 12,418 tons, 31.1 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 6,920 tons, 17.3 %
Miscellaneous weights: 8,565 tons, 21.5 %

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
57,374 lbs / 26,024 Kg = 1,088.2 x 4.7 " / 120 mm shells or 8.9 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.11
Metacentric height 5.3 ft / 1.6 m
Roll period: 17.9 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 70 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.06
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.15

Hull form characteristics:
Hull has a flush deck
and transom stern
Block coefficient: 0.553
Length to Beam Ratio: 8.83 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 33.78 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 53 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 61
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 20.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 98.43 ft / 30.00 m
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 32.71 ft / 9.97 m
- Forecastle (20 %): 25.00 ft / 7.62 m
- Mid (50 %): 21.00 ft / 6.40 m
- Quarterdeck (15 %): 21.00 ft / 6.40 m
- Stern: 21.00 ft / 6.40 m
- Average freeboard: 23.02 ft / 7.02 m

Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 89.5 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 172.2 %
Waterplane Area: 58,195 Square feet or 5,406 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 150 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 147 lbs/sq ft or 718 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 1.14
- Longitudinal: 0.96
- Overall: 1.00
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is adequate
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform

Breakdown of Miscellaneous Weights:
- 7056 tons for airgroup (84 planes)
- 200t Air Control Operations
- 50t air search and fire control radar
- 20t surface search radar
- 50t radar-integrated fire control
- 400t crated planes (8 @ 25 tons each) and spare parts
- 250t for flagship facilities
- 439t damage control and fire suppression systems
- 100t growth room

Airgroup:
- 32 Bloch Milan naval fighters
- 32 Breguet Epaulard bombers
- 16 Latecoeur Epaulard torpedo bomber
- 4 Dorand G.IIa+ ASW Helicopters
- Total 84 planes

Ships in Class:
- Vengeur
- Indomptable

19

Tuesday, May 31st 2011, 4:46pm

After some consideration, I think I'm going to adopt the second version of Vengeur, with the single armoured deck rather than the split one. I'm still not sure about the all-120mm armament, though it does probably make more sense according to my design calculus.

20

Tuesday, May 31st 2011, 4:51pm

Transport de Chalands de Débarquement

I must admit I'm surprised no one called me out about sticking a helicopter flight deck on the Châteaurenault design. Alas.

Here's a design without the helos - and the one more likely to be adopted. (Despite the apparent lack of protest! :P )

Quoted

[SIZE=3]Châteaurenault, French transport de chalands de débarquement laid down 1941[/SIZE]

Displacement:
7,539 t light; 7,787 t standard; 9,752 t normal; 11,324 t full load

Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
504.96 ft / 492.13 ft x 70.54 ft x 17.72 ft (normal load)
153.91 m / 150.00 m x 21.50 m x 5.40 m

Armament:
4 - 3.94" / 100 mm guns (2x2 guns), 35.27lbs / 16.00kg shells, 1941 Model
Dual purpose guns in deck mounts with hoists
on centreline, all forward, 1 raised mount - superfiring
16 - 1.57" / 40.0 mm guns (4x4 guns), 1.95lbs / 0.89kg shells, 1941 Model
Breech loading guns in deck mounts
on side, all amidships
Weight of broadside 172 lbs / 78 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 500

Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 2 shafts, 6,253 shp / 4,665 Kw = 16.00 kts
Range 16,000nm at 16.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 3,537 tons

Complement:
489 - 637

Cost:
£1.874 million / $7.495 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 19 tons, 0.2 %
Machinery: 165 tons, 1.7 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 2,855 tons, 29.3 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 2,213 tons, 22.7 %
Miscellaneous weights: 4,500 tons, 46.1 %

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
20,332 lbs / 9,222 Kg = 666.4 x 3.9 " / 100 mm shells or 3.2 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.10
Metacentric height 3.6 ft / 1.1 m
Roll period: 15.7 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 70 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.03
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.64

Hull form characteristics:
Hull has low quarterdeck
and transom stern
Block coefficient: 0.555
Length to Beam Ratio: 6.98 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 25.92 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 30 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 43
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 20.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 3.28 ft / 1.00 m
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 26.25 ft / 8.00 m
- Forecastle (20 %): 21.33 ft / 6.50 m
- Mid (50 %): 16.40 ft / 5.00 m
- Quarterdeck (30 %): 9.84 ft / 3.00 m (16.40 ft / 5.00 m before break)
- Stern: 9.84 ft / 3.00 m
- Average freeboard: 16.55 ft / 5.05 m

Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 58.5 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 176.5 %
Waterplane Area: 25,343 Square feet or 2,354 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 196 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 84 lbs/sq ft or 412 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.98
- Longitudinal: 1.20
- Overall: 1.00
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is excellent
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform
Excellent seaboat, comfortable, can fire her guns in the heaviest weather

Notes:
- 1975.5 tons for water in well deck simmed as fuel; range is actually 8,000nm at 16 knots
- Well deck is 45m long by 15.5m wide by 2.75 meters deep, with total water weight of 1,918.125 tons

Breakdown of Miscellaneous Weights:
- 1600 tons for 800 troops
- 560 tons for tanks (16x35t tanks)
- 624 tons for vehicles (50x12t vehicles)
- 330 tons for six EDA vehicle landing craft (55t each) in aft well
- 52 tons for 4 EA infantry landing craft (13 tons each) in davits
- 150 tons for vehicle, tank, and landing craft spares.
- 100 tons for vehicle and small boat repair shop+crane
- 19 tons for high-capacity pumps (to flood or drain well deck)
- 1,000 tons for combat supplies
- 65 tons for radio-teledetection equipment and other electronics
Total: 4,500 tons