A Class of 6 large type B destroyers, combining heavy armament and good speed, whilst retaining sufficient seakeeping qualities. The mountings are part of a military purchase from Iberia, but the 100mm/45 guns are built in Italy. They retain a 3"/40 weapon.
DD-22-01, Italian Destroyer laid down 1922
Displacement:
1,526 t light; 1,581 t standard; 1,680 t normal; 1,753 t full load
Loading submergence 189 tons/feet
Dimensions:
350.00 ft x 35.00 ft x 12.00 ft (normal load)
106.68 m x 10.67 m x 3.66 m
Armament:
8 - 3.94" / 100 mm guns (2 Main turrets x 4 guns)
1 - 3.00" / 76 mm guns
4 - 0.79" / 20 mm guns
Weight of broadside 259 lbs / 117 kg
4 - 21.0" / 533.4 mm above water torpedoes
Armour:
Conning tower 2.95" / 75 mm
Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 2 shafts, 40,954 shp / 30,552 Kw = 33.50 kts
Range 5,000nm at 10.00 kts
Complement:
131 - 170
Cost:
£0.574 million / $2.296 million
Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 32 tons, 1.9 %
Armour: 9 tons, 0.5 %
Belts: 0 tons, 0.0 %, Armament: 0 tons, 0.0 %, Armour Deck: 0 tons, 0.0 %
Conning Tower: 9 tons, 0.5 %, Torpedo bulkhead: 0 tons, 0.0 %
Machinery: 928 tons, 55.2 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 517 tons, 30.7 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 154 tons, 9.2 %
Miscellaneous weights: 40 tons, 2.4 %
Metacentric height 1.5
Remarks:
Caution: Hull subject to strain in open-sea
Hull space for machinery, storage & compartmentation is cramped
Room for accommodation & workspaces is adequate
Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform
Estimated overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Relative margin of stability: 1.22
Shellfire needed to sink: 387 lbs / 176 Kg = 12.7 x 3.9 " / 100 mm shells
(Approx weight of penetrating shell hits needed to sink ship excluding critical hits)
Torpedoes needed to sink: 0.3
(Approx number of typical torpedo hits needed to sink ship)
Relative steadiness as gun platform: 72 %
(Average = 50 %)
Relative rocking effect from firing to beam: 0.49
Relative quality as seaboat: 1.07
Hull form characteristics:
Block coefficient: 0.400
Sharpness coefficient: 0.30
Hull speed coefficient 'M': 9.00
'Natural speed' for length: 18.71 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 67 %
Trim: 67
(Maximise stabilty/flotation = 0, Maximise steadiness/seakeeping = 100)
Estimated hull characteristics & strength:
Underwater volume absorbed by magazines and engineering spaces: 195.4 %
Relative accommodation and working space: 115.8 %
(Average = 100%)
Displacement factor: 54 %
(Displacement relative to loading factors)
Relative cross-sectional hull strength: 0.52
(Structure weight / hull surface area: 39 lbs / square foot or 191 Kg / square metre)
Relative longitudinal hull strength: 1.50
(for 15.50 ft / 4.72 m average freeboard, freeboard adjustment 4.90 ft)
Relative composite hull strength: 0.58