Chikan Chuui, Japan Coast Defense Battleship laid down 1926
Displacement:
18,420 t light; 19,240 t standard; 21,550 t normal; 23,398 t full load
Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
591.29 ft / 580.00 ft x 80.00 ft (Bulges 92.00 ft) x 25.70 ft (normal load)
180.22 m / 176.78 m x 24.38 m (Bulges 28.04 m) x 7.83 m
Armament:
4 - 12.00" / 305 mm guns (2x2 guns), 925.00lbs / 419.57kg shells, 1925 Model
Breech loading guns in turrets (on barbettes)
on centreline ends, evenly spread
4 - 4.13" / 105 mm guns (2x2 guns), 36.00lbs / 16.33kg shells, 1921 Model
Dual purpose guns in turrets (on barbettes)
on centreline ends, evenly spread, all raised mounts
16 - 4.13" / 105 mm guns (8x2 guns), 36.00lbs / 16.33kg shells, 1921 Model
Dual purpose guns in turrets (on barbettes)
on side, all amidships, 4 raised mounts - superfiring
16 - 1.57" / 40.0 mm guns (4x4 guns), 2.00lbs / 0.91kg shells, 1923 Model
Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts
on side ends, evenly spread
24 - 0.98" / 25.0 mm guns (8x3 guns), 0.57lbs / 0.26kg shells, 1926 Model
Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts
on side, evenly spread, 4 raised mounts
Weight of broadside 4,466 lbs / 2,026 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 150
Armour:
- Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
Main: 20.5" / 521 mm 214.00 ft / 65.23 m 11.00 ft / 3.35 m
Ends: Unarmoured
Upper: 1.50" / 38 mm 214.00 ft / 65.23 m 12.00 ft / 3.66 m
Main Belt covers 57 % of normal length
- Torpedo Bulkhead and Bulges:
2.25" / 57 mm 214.00 ft / 65.23 m 23.59 ft / 7.19 m
- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 20.0" / 508 mm 15.0" / 381 mm 18.0" / 457 mm
2nd: 3.00" / 76 mm 2.00" / 51 mm 2.00" / 51 mm
3rd: 3.00" / 76 mm 2.00" / 51 mm 2.00" / 51 mm
4th: 1.00" / 25 mm - -
5th: 1.00" / 25 mm - -
- Armour deck: 7.00" / 178 mm, Conning tower: 18.00" / 457 mm
Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 4 shafts, 45,000 shp / 33,570 Kw = 23.70 kts
Range 10,900nm at 15.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 4,157 tons
Complement:
889 - 1,156
Cost:
£4.449 million / $17.796 million
Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 526 tons, 2.4 %
Armour: 9,287 tons, 43.1 %
- Belts: 2,570 tons, 11.9 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 420 tons, 2.0 %
- Armament: 1,803 tons, 8.4 %
- Armour Deck: 4,193 tons, 19.5 %
- Conning Tower: 300 tons, 1.4 %
Machinery: 1,440 tons, 6.7 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 7,067 tons, 32.8 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 3,130 tons, 14.5 %
Miscellaneous weights: 100 tons, 0.5 %
Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
51,381 lbs / 23,306 Kg = 59.5 x 12.0 " / 305 mm shells or 11.2 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.23
Metacentric height 5.2 ft / 1.6 m
Roll period: 16.9 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 70 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.24
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.51
Hull form characteristics:
Hull has a flush deck
Block coefficient: 0.550
Length to Beam Ratio: 6.30 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 24.08 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 49 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 46
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 15.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 4.00 ft / 1.22 m
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 27.20 ft / 8.29 m
- Forecastle (20 %): 20.10 ft / 6.13 m
- Mid (50 %): 19.10 ft / 5.82 m
- Quarterdeck (15 %): 19.10 ft / 5.82 m
- Stern: 19.10 ft / 5.82 m
- Average freeboard: 20.02 ft / 6.10 m
Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 56.6 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 134.1 %
Waterplane Area: 32,382 Square feet or 3,008 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 131 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 144 lbs/sq ft or 701 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.95
- Longitudinal: 1.53
- Overall: 1.00
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is excellent
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform
Excellent seaboat, comfortable, can fire her guns in the heaviest weather
Main belt is 20.11inch (14.2"+5.91") with 0.39 inch steel plate backing. Belt inclined at 12 degrees.