Rather than wasting money on a reconstruction this modest refit has been undertaken.
The changes are; replacment of 6in casemated guns with twin 130mm guns with a limited heavy AA capability, a new AA outfit with twin 37mm above main turrets and superstructure ends, a modified enclosed bridge and new conning tower, new main and end belt armour and an upper belt protecting the 130mm hoists. A new boat crane and mast will be fitted along with two new LA rangefinders and one HA rangfinder. New RT equipment is to be fitted and two 18in searchlights. In a training role some 80 cadets will be carried. The egnines will be overhauled but no replacement will be undertaken. Coal will still fuel these ships to save oil for the newer vessels in the fleet. All internal fittings will be repalced or modernised including new galleys and refitted officers cabins. The Captain's cabin will be extended and refurbished.
General Pueyrredon, Argentina Heavy Cruiser laid down 1896
Displacement:
6,034 t light; 6,282 t standard; 6,840 t normal; 7,287 t full load
Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
328.00 ft / 328.00 ft x 59.80 ft x 23.20 ft (normal load)
99.97 m / 99.97 m x 18.23 m x 7.07 m
Armament:
2 - 10.00" / 254 mm guns in single mounts, 500.00lbs / 226.80kg shells, 1896 Model
Breech loading guns in turrets (on barbettes)
on centreline ends, evenly spread
12 - 5.12" / 130 mm guns (6x2 guns), 66.14lbs / 30.00kg shells, 1931 Model
Breech loading guns in deck mounts with hoists
on side, all amidships
12 - 1.46" / 37.0 mm guns (6x2 guns), 1.55lbs / 0.70kg shells, 1931 Model
Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts
on side ends, evenly spread, all raised mounts - superfiring
8 - 0.79" / 20.0 mm guns in single mounts, 0.24lbs / 0.11kg shells, 1931 Model
Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts
on side ends, evenly spread, 4 raised mounts - superfiring
Weight of broadside 1,814 lbs / 823 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 100
Armour:
- Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
Main: 5.91" / 150 mm 164.04 ft / 50.00 m 9.84 ft / 3.00 m
Ends: 1.97" / 50 mm 114.83 ft / 35.00 m 6.56 ft / 2.00 m
49.13 ft / 14.97 m Unarmoured ends
Upper: 1.97" / 50 mm 164.04 ft / 50.00 m 11.48 ft / 3.50 m
Main Belt covers 77 % of normal length
Main belt does not fully cover magazines and engineering spaces
- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 3.00" / 76 mm 2.00" / 51 mm 6.00" / 152 mm
2nd: 0.79" / 20 mm 0.79" / 20 mm 0.79" / 20 mm
3rd: 0.39" / 10 mm - -
- Armour deck: 1.50" / 38 mm, Conning tower: 5.91" / 150 mm
Machinery:
Coal fired boilers, complex reciprocating steam engines,
Direct drive, 2 shafts, 13,000 ihp / 9,698 Kw = 19.64 kts
Range 4,800nm at 10.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 1,005 tons (100% coal)
Complement:
375 - 488
Cost:
£0.706 million / $2.825 million
Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 228 tons, 3.3 %
Armour: 1,318 tons, 19.3 %
- Belts: 685 tons, 10.0 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 0 tons, 0.0 %
- Armament: 215 tons, 3.1 %
- Armour Deck: 371 tons, 5.4 %
- Conning Tower: 46 tons, 0.7 %
Machinery: 2,167 tons, 31.7 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 2,302 tons, 33.7 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 806 tons, 11.8 %
Miscellaneous weights: 20 tons, 0.3 %
Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
4,961 lbs / 2,250 Kg = 9.9 x 10.0 " / 254 mm shells or 0.9 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.28
Metacentric height 3.6 ft / 1.1 m
Roll period: 13.2 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 66 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.49
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.70
Hull form characteristics:
Hull has a flush deck
Block coefficient: 0.526
Length to Beam Ratio: 5.48 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 18.11 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 56 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 39
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): -10.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 0.00 ft / 0.00 m
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 19.69 ft / 6.00 m
- Forecastle (17 %): 19.69 ft / 6.00 m
- Mid (50 %): 19.69 ft / 6.00 m
- Quarterdeck (17 %): 19.69 ft / 6.00 m
- Stern: 19.69 ft / 6.00 m
- Average freeboard: 19.69 ft / 6.00 m
Ship tends to be wet forward
Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 128.0 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 133.8 %
Waterplane Area: 13,386 Square feet or 1,244 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 91 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 104 lbs/sq ft or 508 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.86
- Longitudinal: 3.95
- Overall: 1.00
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
Excellent seaboat, comfortable, can fire her guns in the heaviest weather