Thonburi (25% refit), Thai Light Battleship laid down 1922
Displacement:
7,804 t light; 8,288 t standard; 9,989 t normal; 11,350 t full load
Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
508.84 ft / 492.13 ft x 65.62 ft (Bulges 72.18 ft) x 16.40 ft (normal load)
155.09 m / 150.00 m x 20.00 m (Bulges 22.00 m) x 5.00 m
Armament:
6 - 10.00" / 254 mm guns (2x3 guns), 500.00lbs / 226.80kg shells, 1922 Model
Breech loading guns in turrets (on barbettes)
on centreline ends, evenly spread
8 - 3.94" / 100 mm guns (4x2 guns), 30.51lbs / 13.84kg shells, 1941 Model
Dual purpose guns in deck mounts with hoists
on side, all amidships
12 - 2.24" / 57.0 mm guns (6x2 guns), 5.65lbs / 2.56kg shells, 1941 Model
Dual purpose guns in deck mounts
on side, evenly spread
12 - 0.79" / 20.0 mm guns in single mounts, 0.24lbs / 0.11kg shells, 1922 Model
Machine guns in deck mounts
on side, evenly spread
Weight of broadside 3,315 lbs / 1,504 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 150
Armour:
- Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
Main: 5.91" / 150 mm 262.47 ft / 80.00 m 9.22 ft / 2.81 m
Ends: Unarmoured
Main Belt covers 82 % of normal length
- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 5.91" / 150 mm 3.94" / 100 mm 3.94" / 100 mm
2nd: 0.79" / 20 mm 0.39" / 10 mm -
- Armour deck: 2.76" / 70 mm, Conning tower: 2.76" / 70 mm
Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 2 shafts, 32,000 shp / 23,872 Kw = 23.98 kts
Range 20,000nm at 12.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 3,061 tons
Complement:
499 - 649
Cost:
£2.109 million / $8.435 million
Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 414 tons, 4.1 %
Armour: 2,230 tons, 22.3 %
- Belts: 640 tons, 6.4 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 0 tons, 0.0 %
- Armament: 358 tons, 3.6 %
- Armour Deck: 1,204 tons, 12.1 %
- Conning Tower: 28 tons, 0.3 %
Machinery: 1,085 tons, 10.9 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 3,885 tons, 38.9 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 2,185 tons, 21.9 %
Miscellaneous weights: 190 tons, 1.9 %
Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
16,714 lbs / 7,582 Kg = 33.4 x 10.0 " / 254 mm shells or 2.6 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.37
Metacentric height 4.6 ft / 1.4 m
Roll period: 14.1 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 60 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.30
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.20
Hull form characteristics:
Hull has rise forward of midbreak
Block coefficient: 0.600
Length to Beam Ratio: 6.82 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 22.18 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 52 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 20.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 6.56 ft / 2.00 m
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 27.89 ft / 8.50 m
- Forecastle (30 %): 21.33 ft / 6.50 m
- Mid (40 %): 21.33 ft / 6.50 m (13.12 ft / 4.00 m aft of break)
- Quarterdeck (25 %): 13.12 ft / 4.00 m
- Stern: 13.12 ft / 4.00 m
- Average freeboard: 17.19 ft / 5.24 m
Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 70.1 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 134.7 %
Waterplane Area: 23,618 Square feet or 2,194 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 126 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 115 lbs/sq ft or 562 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.96
- Longitudinal: 1.39
- Overall: 1.00
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is excellent
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
Misc Weight breakdown: 125 tons for Aviation Facilities (Two Ar-196 spoter planes, two catapults, fuel and spair parts)
50 tons Fire controle additions (Anti-aircraft Directors, backup plotting table, additional radios)
10 tons flag faclities and acomidations
5 tons reserve
Time for refit: 4.2 months
Cost: 1951 tons