Image by Navarchos, Springsharp project by Sachmle
VELOS, Greek Patrol Boat/Subchaser laid down 1940
Displacement:
425 t light; 442 t standard; 567 t normal; 667 t full load
Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
(180.00 ft / 174.00 ft) x 23.00 ft x (10.20 / 11.50 ft)
(54.86 m / 53.04 m) x 7.01 m x (3.11 / 3.50 m)
Armament:
1 - 3.00" / 76.2 mm 45.0 cal gun - 13.49lbs / 6.12kg shells, 250 per gun
Quick firing gun in deck mount, 1930 Model
1 x Single mount on centreline, forward deck forward
1 raised mount
2 - 1.57" / 40.0 mm 60.0 cal guns - 2.14lbs / 0.97kg shells, 1,000 per gun
Anti-air guns in deck mount, 1932 Model
1 x Twin mount on centreline, aft deck aft
1 raised mount
4 - 0.79" / 20.0 mm 60.0 cal guns - 0.27lbs / 0.12kg shells, 2,000 per gun
Anti-air guns in deck mounts, 1932 Model
2 x Twin mounts on sides, aft deck centre
2 raised mounts
Weight of broadside 19 lbs / 9 kg
Main DC/AS Mortars
5 - 859.80 lbs / 390.00 kg Depth Charges + 8 reloads - 4.990 t total
in Stern depth charge racks
Armour:
- Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
Main: 1.00" / 25 mm 76.60 ft / 23.35 m 10.50 ft / 3.20 m
Ends: Unarmoured
Main Belt covers 68 % of normal length
- Box over machinery & magazines:
1.25" / 32 mm
- Conning towers: Forward 3.00" / 76 mm, Aft 0.00" / 0 mm
Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 2 shafts, 3,800 shp / 2,835 Kw = 20.08 kts
Range 4,599nm at 15.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 225 tons
Complement:
57 - 75
Cost:
£0.182 million / $0.728 million
Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 10 tons, 1.8 %
- Guns: 4 tons, 0.7 %
- Weapons: 6 tons, 1.1 %
Armour: 110 tons, 19.3 %
- Belts: 37 tons, 6.6 %
- Armour Deck: 68 tons, 12.0 %
- Conning Tower: 4 tons, 0.8 %
Machinery: 102 tons, 17.9 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 164 tons, 28.9 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 142 tons, 25.0 %
Miscellaneous weights: 40 tons, 7.1 %
- Hull below water: 20 tons
- Hull above water: 10 tons
- On freeboard deck: 5 tons
- Above deck: 5 tons
Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
955 lbs / 433 Kg = 70.8 x 3.0 " / 76 mm shells or 0.7 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.12
Metacentric height 0.7 ft / 0.2 m
Roll period: 11.7 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 70 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.09
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.01
Hull form characteristics:
Hull has a flush deck,
a normal bow and small transom stern
Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.486 / 0.507
Length to Beam Ratio: 7.57 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 14.36 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 66 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 70
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 21.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 1.39 ft / 0.42 m
Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
Fore end, Aft end
- Forecastle: 15.00 %, 12.00 ft / 3.66 m, 10.00 ft / 3.05 m
- Forward deck: 35.00 %, 10.00 ft / 3.05 m, 8.00 ft / 2.44 m
- Aft deck: 37.00 %, 8.00 ft / 2.44 m, 8.50 ft / 2.59 m
- Quarter deck: 13.00 %, 8.50 ft / 2.59 m, 8.50 ft / 2.59 m
- Average freeboard: 8.93 ft / 2.72 m
Ship tends to be wet forward
Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 67.7 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 77.6 %
Waterplane Area: 2,696 Square feet or 250 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 156 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 33 lbs/sq ft or 162 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.87
- Longitudinal: 3.49
- Overall: 1.00
Excellent machinery, storage, compartmentation space
Cramped accommodation and workspace room
Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform