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1

Saturday, June 19th 2010, 3:34am

Filipino Destroyer

OOC: Any comments to improve design are welcomed

Pardela, Philippines Destroyer laid down 1938

Displacement:
1,580 t light; 1,659 t standard; 1,869 t normal; 2,038 t full load

Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
378.98 ft / 364.99 ft x 31.99 ft x 14.01 ft (normal load)
115.51 m / 111.25 m x 9.75 m x 4.27 m

Armament:
6 - 4.53" / 115 mm guns (3x2 guns), 46.40lbs / 21.05kg shells, 1938 Model
Dual purpose guns in deck mounts with hoists
on centreline ends, majority forward, 1 raised mount - superfiring
8 - 1.38" / 35.0 mm guns (2x4 guns), 1.31lbs / 0.59kg shells, 1938 Model
Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts
on side, all amidships, all raised mounts - superfiring
18 - 0.54" / 13.7 mm guns (6x3 guns), 0.08lbs / 0.04kg shells, 1938 Model
Machine guns in deck mounts
on side, evenly spread, 2 raised mounts
Weight of broadside 290 lbs / 132 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 250
10 - 24.0" / 610 mm above water torpedoes

Armour:
- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 1.97" / 50 mm 0.98" / 25 mm 0.98" / 25 mm

Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 2 shafts, 37,839 shp / 28,228 Kw = 34.00 kts
Range 5,000nm at 15.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 379 tons

Complement:
141 - 184

Cost:
£1.172 million / $4.686 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 36 tons, 1.9 %
Armour: 24 tons, 1.3 %
- Belts: 0 tons, 0.0 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 0 tons, 0.0 %
- Armament: 24 tons, 1.3 %
- Armour Deck: 0 tons, 0.0 %
- Conning Tower: 0 tons, 0.0 %
Machinery: 872 tons, 46.7 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 572 tons, 30.6 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 290 tons, 15.5 %
Miscellaneous weights: 75 tons, 4.0 %

35 tons: rails and weight allotment for mines
25 tons: radar
10 tons: sonar
5 tons: for growth

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
508 lbs / 230 Kg = 10.9 x 4.5 " / 115 mm shells or 0.3 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.10
Metacentric height 1.1 ft / 0.3 m
Roll period: 12.9 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 50 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.63
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.05

Hull form characteristics:
Hull has a flush deck
and transom stern
Block coefficient: 0.400
Length to Beam Ratio: 11.41 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 21.86 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 65 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 48
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 25.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 3.28 ft / 1.00 m
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 22.97 ft / 7.00 m
- Forecastle (20 %): 14.01 ft / 4.27 m
- Mid (50 %): 14.01 ft / 4.27 m
- Quarterdeck (15 %): 14.01 ft / 4.27 m
- Stern: 14.01 ft / 4.27 m
- Average freeboard: 14.73 ft / 4.49 m

Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 170.9 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 32.2 %
Waterplane Area: 7,459 Square feet or 693 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 76 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 36 lbs/sq ft or 175 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.51
- Longitudinal: 2.04
- Overall: 0.58
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped
Room for accommodation and workspaces is extremely poor

2

Saturday, June 19th 2010, 8:29pm

First Impressions

My initial reaction is that the design is over-gunned and certainly carrying a dangerously top-heavy load of torpedo tubes. Stability, seaworthiness and composite strength are approaching their respective limits, and the ship is very cramped.

If intended to operate in typhoon-prone waters, I suspect she would suffer considerable damage. The Project 39 ships I designed to operate in the Adriatic or eastern Med are, on paper at least, better seaboats.

I would suggest a reduction in the number and/or size of the torpedo tubes to see what the positive impact might be.

3

Sunday, June 20th 2010, 3:12am

Reducing the number of torps, in SS2, probably won't have much effect except maybe on the extremely cramped rating. L:B is very high.

4

Sunday, June 20th 2010, 2:27pm

Reduce L:B and number of torpedos.

Pardela, Philippines Destroyer laid down 1938

Displacement:
1,581 t light; 1,660 t standard; 1,870 t normal; 2,038 t full load

Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
381.44 ft / 367.45 ft x 33.46 ft x 14.01 ft (normal load)
116.26 m / 112.00 m x 10.20 m x 4.27 m

Armament:
6 - 4.53" / 115 mm guns (3x2 guns), 46.40lbs / 21.05kg shells, 1938 Model
Dual purpose guns in deck mounts with hoists
on centreline ends, majority forward, 1 raised mount - superfiring
8 - 1.38" / 35.0 mm guns (2x4 guns), 1.31lbs / 0.59kg shells, 1938 Model
Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts
on side, all amidships, all raised mounts - superfiring
18 - 0.54" / 13.7 mm guns (6x3 guns), 0.08lbs / 0.04kg shells, 1938 Model
Machine guns in deck mounts
on side, evenly spread, 2 raised mounts
Weight of broadside 290 lbs / 132 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 250
8 - 24.0" / 610 mm above water torpedoes

Armour:
- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 1.97" / 50 mm 0.98" / 25 mm 0.98" / 25 mm

Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 2 shafts, 37,221 shp / 27,767 Kw = 34.00 kts
Range 5,000nm at 15.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 378 tons

Complement:
141 - 184

Cost:
£1.167 million / $4.667 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 36 tons, 1.9 %
Armour: 24 tons, 1.3 %
- Belts: 0 tons, 0.0 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 0 tons, 0.0 %
- Armament: 24 tons, 1.3 %
- Armour Deck: 0 tons, 0.0 %
- Conning Tower: 0 tons, 0.0 %
Machinery: 866 tons, 46.3 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 580 tons, 31.0 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 289 tons, 15.5 %
Miscellaneous weights: 75 tons, 4.0 %

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
552 lbs / 250 Kg = 11.9 x 4.5 " / 115 mm shells or 0.3 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.21
Metacentric height 1.4 ft / 0.4 m
Roll period: 12.0 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 51 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.50
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.06

Hull form characteristics:
Hull has a flush deck
and transom stern
Block coefficient: 0.380
Length to Beam Ratio: 10.98 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 22.07 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 64 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 48
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 25.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 3.28 ft / 1.00 m
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 22.97 ft / 7.00 m
- Forecastle (20 %): 14.01 ft / 4.27 m
- Mid (50 %): 14.01 ft / 4.27 m
- Quarterdeck (15 %): 14.01 ft / 4.27 m
- Stern: 14.01 ft / 4.27 m
- Average freeboard: 14.73 ft / 4.49 m

Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 169.7 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 60.9 %
Waterplane Area: 7,779 Square feet or 723 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 77 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 37 lbs/sq ft or 179 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.51
- Longitudinal: 1.93
- Overall: 0.58
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped
Room for accommodation and workspaces is cramped

40 tons: rails and weight allotment for mines
25 tons: radar
10: sonar

5

Tuesday, June 22nd 2010, 10:33pm

WOOOOOOHHH!!!

BC is .380, that's incredibley skinny. I would recommend at least .400. The L-B ratio is pretty long as well, but it is within the rules, so it's fine.

6

Tuesday, June 22nd 2010, 10:43pm

I have to agree, .405 is the lowest I've ever gone. That said I've noticed a few SAE designs that are in this range and lower.

7

Tuesday, June 22nd 2010, 11:14pm

I've limited myself to .400.