Introducing the Indochinie class heavy cruiser. She was built to a requirement for high speed, long range, and good seakeeping and habitability, for operations in the Pacific. When she is completed, the Suffren class heavy cruisers presently operating there will be transferred to the Atlantic Fleet.
Indochinie class, French Heavy Cruiser laid down 1932
Displacement:
12,484 t light; 13,007 t standard; 15,316 t normal; 17,163 t full load
Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
685.11 ft / 672.57 ft x 59.06 ft (Bulges 70.54 ft) x 22.97 ft (normal load)
208.82 m / 205.00 m x 18.00 m (Bulges 21.50 m) x 7.00 m
Armament:
8 - 7.87" / 200 mm guns (4x2 guns), 286.60lbs / 130.00kg shells, 1932 Model
Breech loading guns in turrets (on barbettes)
on centreline ends, evenly spread, 2 raised mounts - superfiring
2 - 4.72" / 120 mm guns (1x2 guns), 61.73lbs / 28.00kg shells, 1932 Model
Dual purpose guns in a deck mount with hoist
on centreline aft, all raised guns - superfiring
8 - 4.72" / 120 mm guns (4x2 guns), 61.73lbs / 28.00kg shells, 1932 Model
Dual purpose guns in deck mounts with hoists
on side, evenly spread
24 - 1.57" / 40.0 mm guns (6x4 guns), 1.95lbs / 0.89kg shells, 1932 Model
Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts with hoists
on side, evenly spread
6 - 0.50" / 12.7 mm guns in single mounts, 0.06lbs / 0.03kg shells, 1932 Model
Machine guns in deck mounts
on side, evenly spread
Weight of broadside 2,957 lbs / 1,341 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 125
12 - 21.7" / 550 mm above water torpedoes
Armour:
- Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
Main: 5.12" / 130 mm 390.12 ft / 118.91 m 9.19 ft / 2.80 m
Ends: 1.18" / 30 mm 282.45 ft / 86.09 m 9.19 ft / 2.80 m
Upper: 1.18" / 30 mm 65.62 ft / 20.00 m 9.84 ft / 3.00 m
Main Belt covers 89 % of normal length
- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 5.91" / 150 mm 3.54" / 90 mm 4.72" / 120 mm
2nd: 1.97" / 50 mm 0.20" / 5 mm -
3rd: 1.97" / 50 mm 0.20" / 5 mm -
4th: 0.98" / 25 mm 0.20" / 5 mm -
- Armour deck: 2.17" / 55 mm, Conning tower: 5.12" / 130 mm
Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 4 shafts, 115,502 shp / 86,165 Kw = 34.00 kts
Range 15,000nm at 15.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 4,156 tons
Complement:
687 - 894
Cost:
£5.362 million / $21.447 million
Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 316 tons, 2.1 %
Armour: 2,672 tons, 17.4 %
- Belts: 933 tons, 6.1 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 0 tons, 0.0 %
- Armament: 576 tons, 3.8 %
- Armour Deck: 1,094 tons, 7.1 %
- Conning Tower: 68 tons, 0.4 %
Machinery: 3,409 tons, 22.3 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 6,012 tons, 39.3 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 2,832 tons, 18.5 %
Miscellaneous weights: 75 tons, 0.5 %
Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
19,141 lbs / 8,682 Kg = 78.4 x 7.9 " / 200 mm shells or 2.2 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.15
Metacentric height 3.0 ft / 0.9 m
Roll period: 17.2 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 70 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.52
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.20
Hull form characteristics:
Hull has rise forward of midbreak
and transom stern
Block coefficient: 0.492
Length to Beam Ratio: 9.53 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 29.73 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 56 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 58
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 20.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 0.00 ft / 0.00 m
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 34.45 ft / 10.50 m
- Forecastle (21 %): 26.25 ft / 8.00 m
- Mid (50 %): 26.25 ft / 8.00 m (16.40 ft / 5.00 m aft of break)
- Quarterdeck (21 %): 16.40 ft / 5.00 m
- Stern: 17.72 ft / 5.40 m
- Average freeboard: 22.15 ft / 6.75 m
Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 89.2 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 125.8 %
Waterplane Area: 27,317 Square feet or 2,538 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 127 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 122 lbs/sq ft or 595 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.95
- Longitudinal: 1.46
- Overall: 1.00
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is adequate
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform
Good seaboat, rides out heavy weather easily
Aviation - 2 Seaplanes, 1 Catapult