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21

Tuesday, May 13th 2014, 12:42am

If it comes to ripping there engines out to replace them with lower footprint models, I will do it. They would get some more comprehensive work done given the need for drydocking however.
You smug-faced crowds with kindling eye
Who cheer when soldier lads march by,
Sneak home and pray you'll never know
The hell where youth and laughter go.
-Siegfried Sassoon

22

Tuesday, May 13th 2014, 10:10am

Partially reminds me of the real-world methods to get round the Washington Treaty where magazines were designed for more shells than they actually had racks for so the standard tonnage reported was less than it would be in wartime with full racks fitted. So the question is how big is the magazine as designed? Well, perhaps take the baseline SS report before you tinker with anything else and add to the main ammo rounds until the hull strength dips below 0.99. Calibrate backwards so it stays within the 1.00. You might get a few extra rounds in and IMVHO that would by a rule of thumb that the physical size of the magazine hasn't altered too much (magazine weight might not be a good enough indicator since extra rounds = extra weight so of course it will weigh more regardless of area).

I admit this problem creeps into my mind everytime I do a refit that changes the armament. Generally if I switch to a lower calibre gun I assume the magazine can hold a few more rounds with new racks (which have to be fitted when any calibre is changed regardless of the rules in a practical sense), generally if its the same calibre I assume the same, although my recent single gun to twin gun DD conversions go to not quite a 50/50 split per gun but slightly over.

23

Tuesday, May 13th 2014, 3:58pm

Well, another factor to keep in mind with this refit is that it does remove the torpedo tubes and all associated equipment. Given that RA had set aside 48t of weight for torpedos, I think there would be additional room to shift some internal facilities around to accommodate the larger magazine. Now whether this falls under a 25% or 50% job is up for debate (tho a 50% job would also be giving them new engines as well, freeing up more space).
You smug-faced crowds with kindling eye
Who cheer when soldier lads march by,
Sneak home and pray you'll never know
The hell where youth and laughter go.
-Siegfried Sassoon

24

Tuesday, May 13th 2014, 4:19pm

Well, another factor to keep in mind with this refit is that it does remove the torpedo tubes and all associated equipment. Given that RA had set aside 48t of weight for torpedos, I think there would be additional room to shift some internal facilities around to accommodate the larger magazine. Now whether this falls under a 25% or 50% job is up for debate (tho a 50% job would also be giving them new engines as well, freeing up more space).

It is unclear to me whether anyone is advocating that this is a 50% refit rather than a 25% job. Rocky asked the question whether the changes to magazines involved barbette alterations (which would be the operative concern) but I believe that your answer satisfied him. My memory on refits of magazine capacity is clearly faulty, so, at this point, I am cool with your proposal. If anyone else is not, I think they should clarify their position.

25

Tuesday, May 13th 2014, 5:02pm

Yes, my concerns have been addressed.

26

Tuesday, May 13th 2014, 7:20pm

Generally, I'm fine with the change being made as stated, so long as it's a weight change on a relatively minor scale.

It looks like the rise in weight will be ~9 metric tons per barrel for the projectiles. The propellant probably doubles that. So in this case, you're adding about 144 tons of shells to the design.

I definitely feel this is at least a 25% job, but I don't think it needs to be a 50% job. I've done similar changes to some of my own ships, but most of them were already receiving 50% rebuilds.

27

Wednesday, May 14th 2014, 9:44am

I'm fine with 25% but surely adding 1,600 shells must require some increase in magazine space?
Extending a magazine sounds easy but that means moving structural bulkheads, additional armour (if they have dedicated thicknesses to their roof and walls) etc. So by no means a small job, but probably not a 50% given that replacing machinery and boilers is an even bigger task. So 25% seems fair to me.

28

Thursday, May 15th 2014, 11:56am

The first big project of the year, a major refit of Duca degli Abruzzi and Duca d'Aosta. The highlights: Improvements to the 152mm battery & increase in the ammunition count by 200 rounds. Replacement of the 47mm AA battery with modern 76mm and 37mm weaponry. Removal of torpedo and associated protection systems. Addition of modern electronics. General refurbishment. Cost: 1990.5t per ship. Time: 4.24 months (two quarters).

Duca degli Abruzzi (Refit), Italian Cruiser laid down 1934

Armament:
8 - 5.98" / 152 mm guns (4x2 guns), 99.21lbs / 45.00kg shells, 1934 Model
Dual purpose guns in turrets (on barbettes)
on centreline ends, evenly spread
Shouldn't there be two superfiring turrets?

29

Thursday, May 15th 2014, 3:58pm

The first big project of the year, a major refit of Duca degli Abruzzi and Duca d'Aosta. The highlights: Improvements to the 152mm battery & increase in the ammunition count by 200 rounds. Replacement of the 47mm AA battery with modern 76mm and 37mm weaponry. Removal of torpedo and associated protection systems. Addition of modern electronics. General refurbishment. Cost: 1990.5t per ship. Time: 4.24 months (two quarters).

Duca degli Abruzzi (Refit), Italian Cruiser laid down 1934

Armament:
8 - 5.98" / 152 mm guns (4x2 guns), 99.21lbs / 45.00kg shells, 1934 Model
Dual purpose guns in turrets (on barbettes)
on centreline ends, evenly spread
Shouldn't there be two superfiring turrets?

Good catch, I have to redo it.
You smug-faced crowds with kindling eye
Who cheer when soldier lads march by,
Sneak home and pray you'll never know
The hell where youth and laughter go.
-Siegfried Sassoon

30

Thursday, May 15th 2014, 6:14pm

The first big project of the year, a major refit of Duca degli Abruzzi and Duca d'Aosta. The highlights: Improvements to the 152mm battery & increase in the ammunition count by 200 rounds. Replacement of the 47mm AA battery with modern 76mm and 37mm weaponry. Removal of torpedo and associated protection systems. Addition of modern electronics. General refurbishment. Cost: 1990.5t per ship. Time: 4.24 months (two quarters).

Duca degli Abruzzi (Refit), Italian Cruiser laid down 1934

Armament:
8 - 5.98" / 152 mm guns (4x2 guns), 99.21lbs / 45.00kg shells, 1934 Model
Dual purpose guns in turrets (on barbettes)
on centreline ends, evenly spread
Shouldn't there be two superfiring turrets?

Good catch, I have to redo it.
No problem, I have a real hard time proofreading my own designs and am forever missing things like this...

31

Saturday, May 17th 2014, 4:05am

Fixed things. This does mean to get what I want I need to re-engine them in order to accommodate all the improvements.

Duca degli Abruzzi , Italian Cruiser laid down 1934 (Engine 1945)

Displacement:
7,900 t light; 8,354 t standard; 9,777 t normal; 10,916 t full load

Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
579.02 ft / 557.74 ft x 65.62 ft x 18.70 ft (normal load)
176.48 m / 170.00 m x 20.00 m x 5.70 m

Armament:
8 - 5.98" / 152 mm guns (4x2 guns), 99.21lbs / 45.00kg shells, 1934 Model
Dual purpose guns in turrets (on barbettes)
on centreline ends, evenly spread, 2 raised mounts - superfiring
16 - 2.99" / 76.0 mm guns (8x2 guns), 14.86lbs / 6.74kg shells, 1945 Model
Breech loading guns in deck mounts with hoists
on side, all amidships, 2 raised mounts - superfiring
16 - 1.46" / 37.0 mm guns (4x4 guns), 1.55lbs / 0.70kg shells, 1934 Model
Breech loading guns in deck mounts
on side, evenly spread, all raised mounts
12 - 0.98" / 25.0 mm guns (6x2 guns), 0.48lbs / 0.22kg shells, 1934 Model
Breech loading guns in deck mounts
on side, evenly spread
Weight of broadside 1,062 lbs / 482 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 400

Armour:
- Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
Main: 4.33" / 110 mm 328.08 ft / 100.00 m 10.47 ft / 3.19 m
Ends: Unarmoured
Main Belt covers 90 % of normal length

- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 5.31" / 135 mm 2.76" / 70 mm 3.94" / 100 mm
2nd: 1.18" / 30 mm 0.79" / 20 mm 0.79" / 20 mm
3rd: 0.39" / 10 mm - -
4th: 0.39" / 10 mm - -

- Armour deck: 2.36" / 60 mm, Conning tower: 5.31" / 135 mm

Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 2 shafts, 66,000 shp / 49,236 Kw = 31.02 kts
Range 4,000nm at 25.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 2,562 tons

Complement:
491 - 639

Cost:
£3.071 million / $12.283 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 138 tons, 1.4 %
Armour: 2,120 tons, 21.7 %
- Belts: 640 tons, 6.5 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 0 tons, 0.0 %
- Armament: 320 tons, 3.3 %
- Armour Deck: 1,108 tons, 11.3 %
- Conning Tower: 52 tons, 0.5 %
Machinery: 1,667 tons, 17.0 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 3,651 tons, 37.3 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 1,877 tons, 19.2 %
Miscellaneous weights: 325 tons, 3.3 %

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
18,011 lbs / 8,170 Kg = 168.1 x 6.0 " / 152 mm shells or 2.4 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.26
Metacentric height 4.0 ft / 1.2 m
Roll period: 13.8 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 52 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.19
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.04

Hull form characteristics:
Hull has rise forward of midbreak
and transom stern
Block coefficient: 0.500
Length to Beam Ratio: 8.50 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 27.31 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 58 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 30.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 3.28 ft / 1.00 m
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 31.17 ft / 9.50 m
- Forecastle (26 %): 21.33 ft / 6.50 m
- Mid (60 %): 21.33 ft / 6.50 m (13.12 ft / 4.00 m aft of break)
- Quarterdeck (25 %): 13.12 ft / 4.00 m
- Stern: 13.12 ft / 4.00 m
- Average freeboard: 19.07 ft / 5.81 m

Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 72.5 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 185.1 %
Waterplane Area: 25,357 Square feet or 2,356 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 142 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 99 lbs/sq ft or 483 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.96
- Longitudinal: 1.34
- Overall: 1.00
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is excellent
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent

50t RaA.6 Air Search radar
20t RaA.5 Air Search radar
20t RaS.4 Surface Search radar
30t 2 x GDR1R FC Systems
30t 6 x GDR5 FC Systems
40t Improved 152mm mountings (5t per gun)
50t Improved AA mountings
45t Enhanced Command Facilities
15t Emergency Diesel
5t Construction Reserve
You smug-faced crowds with kindling eye
Who cheer when soldier lads march by,
Sneak home and pray you'll never know
The hell where youth and laughter go.
-Siegfried Sassoon

32

Saturday, May 17th 2014, 11:57pm

Your using breech-loading guns for your 76mm, 37mm, and 25mm?

33

Sunday, May 18th 2014, 12:44am

Had a feeling something was off...

Duca degli Abruzzi , Italian Cruiser laid down 1934 (Engine 1945)

Displacement:
7,900 t light; 8,354 t standard; 9,777 t normal; 10,916 t full load

Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
579.02 ft / 557.74 ft x 65.62 ft x 18.70 ft (normal load)
176.48 m / 170.00 m x 20.00 m x 5.70 m

Armament:
8 - 5.98" / 152 mm guns (4x2 guns), 99.21lbs / 45.00kg shells, 1934 Model
Dual purpose guns in turrets (on barbettes)
on centreline ends, evenly spread, 2 raised mounts - superfiring
16 - 2.99" / 76.0 mm guns (8x2 guns), 14.86lbs / 6.74kg shells, 1945 Model
Automatic rapid fire guns in deck mounts with hoists
on side, all amidships, 2 raised mounts - superfiring
16 - 1.46" / 37.0 mm guns (4x4 guns), 1.55lbs / 0.70kg shells, 1934 Model
Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts
on side, evenly spread, all raised mounts
12 - 0.98" / 25.0 mm guns (6x2 guns), 0.48lbs / 0.22kg shells, 1934 Model
Machine guns in deck mounts
on side, evenly spread
Weight of broadside 1,062 lbs / 482 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 400

Armour:
- Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
Main: 3.94" / 100 mm 328.08 ft / 100.00 m 10.47 ft / 3.19 m
Ends: Unarmoured
Main Belt covers 90 % of normal length

- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 5.31" / 135 mm 2.76" / 70 mm 3.94" / 100 mm
2nd: 1.18" / 30 mm 0.79" / 20 mm 0.79" / 20 mm
3rd: 0.39" / 10 mm - -
4th: 0.39" / 10 mm - -

- Armour deck: 2.36" / 60 mm, Conning tower: 5.31" / 135 mm

Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 2 shafts, 66,000 shp / 49,236 Kw = 31.02 kts
Range 4,000nm at 25.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 2,562 tons

Complement:
491 - 639

Cost:
£3.093 million / $12.371 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 143 tons, 1.5 %
Armour: 2,059 tons, 21.1 %
- Belts: 581 tons, 5.9 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 0 tons, 0.0 %
- Armament: 317 tons, 3.2 %
- Armour Deck: 1,108 tons, 11.3 %
- Conning Tower: 52 tons, 0.5 %
Machinery: 1,667 tons, 17.0 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 3,681 tons, 37.6 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 1,877 tons, 19.2 %
Miscellaneous weights: 350 tons, 3.6 %

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
17,901 lbs / 8,120 Kg = 167.1 x 6.0 " / 152 mm shells or 2.4 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.25
Metacentric height 4.0 ft / 1.2 m
Roll period: 13.8 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 52 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.19
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.04

Hull form characteristics:
Hull has rise forward of midbreak
and transom stern
Block coefficient: 0.500
Length to Beam Ratio: 8.50 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 27.31 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 58 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 30.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 3.28 ft / 1.00 m
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 31.17 ft / 9.50 m
- Forecastle (26 %): 21.33 ft / 6.50 m
- Mid (60 %): 21.33 ft / 6.50 m (13.12 ft / 4.00 m aft of break)
- Quarterdeck (25 %): 13.12 ft / 4.00 m
- Stern: 13.12 ft / 4.00 m
- Average freeboard: 19.07 ft / 5.81 m

Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 73.1 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 185.1 %
Waterplane Area: 25,357 Square feet or 2,356 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 142 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 100 lbs/sq ft or 487 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.97
- Longitudinal: 1.35
- Overall: 1.00
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is excellent
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent

50t RaA.6 Air Search radar
20t RaA.5 Air Search radar
20t RaS.4 Surface Search radar
30t 2 x GDR1R FC Systems
30t 6 x GDR5 FC Systems
40t Improved 152mm mountings (5t per gun)
50t Improved AA mountings
45t Enhanced Command Facilities
25t Emergency Diesel
20t Construction Reserve
You smug-faced crowds with kindling eye
Who cheer when soldier lads march by,
Sneak home and pray you'll never know
The hell where youth and laughter go.
-Siegfried Sassoon

34

Wednesday, September 3rd 2014, 3:31am

A Cruiser designed for the Anti-Aircraft defense of the Marina Militare's Aircraft Carriers. Current cruisers are unable to stay with the carriers both with respect to range and raw speed. This design corrects both of those. The eventual goal is twelve of these ships, two for each Fleet Carrier. This also marks the debut of the 152mm automatic into regular service. The mount here is evolved from the prototype that has been in testing onboard the Coatit for the last 18 months.

Incrociatori 1945, Italian Cruiser laid down 1945

Displacement:
12,400 t light; 13,031 t standard; 15,739 t normal; 17,905 t full load

Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
693.88 ft / 672.57 ft x 70.54 ft x 24.61 ft (normal load)
211.50 m / 205.00 m x 21.50 m x 7.50 m

Armament:
12 - 5.98" / 152 mm guns (6x2 guns), 99.21lbs / 45.00kg shells, 1945 Model
Automatic rapid fire guns in turrets (on barbettes)
on centreline, all forward, 2 raised mounts - superfiring
12 - 2.99" / 76.0 mm guns (6x2 guns), 13.39lbs / 6.08kg shells, 1945 Model
Automatic rapid fire guns in deck mounts with hoists
on side, all amidships
20 - 0.98" / 25.0 mm guns (10x2 guns), 0.48lbs / 0.22kg shells, 1945 Model
Machine guns in deck mounts
on side, evenly spread, all raised mounts
Weight of broadside 1,361 lbs / 617 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 400

Armour:
- Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
Main: 4.72" / 120 mm 437.17 ft / 133.25 m 10.07 ft / 3.07 m
Ends: Unarmoured
Main Belt covers 100 % of normal length

- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 5.31" / 135 mm 2.76" / 70 mm 2.76" / 70 mm
2nd: 1.18" / 30 mm 0.79" / 20 mm 0.79" / 20 mm
3rd: 0.39" / 10 mm - -

- Armour deck: 1.97" / 50 mm, Conning tower: 2.76" / 70 mm

Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 2 shafts, 104,018 shp / 77,597 Kw = 33.05 kts
Range 6,000nm at 25.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 4,874 tons

Complement:
702 - 913

Cost:
£6.806 million / $27.222 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 218 tons, 1.4 %
Armour: 2,467 tons, 15.7 %
- Belts: 868 tons, 5.5 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 0 tons, 0.0 %
- Armament: 395 tons, 2.5 %
- Armour Deck: 1,167 tons, 7.4 %
- Conning Tower: 37 tons, 0.2 %
Machinery: 2,627 tons, 16.7 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 5,339 tons, 33.9 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 3,339 tons, 21.2 %
Miscellaneous weights: 1,750 tons, 11.1 %

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
22,980 lbs / 10,424 Kg = 214.5 x 6.0 " / 152 mm shells or 2.5 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.15
Metacentric height 3.9 ft / 1.2 m
Roll period: 15.1 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 57 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.19
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.14

Hull form characteristics:
Hull has a flush deck
and transom stern
Block coefficient: 0.472
Length to Beam Ratio: 9.53 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 29.81 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 54 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 30.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 4.27 ft / 1.30 m
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 29.53 ft / 9.00 m
- Forecastle (20 %): 19.69 ft / 6.00 m
- Mid (50 %): 19.69 ft / 6.00 m
- Quarterdeck (15 %): 19.69 ft / 6.00 m
- Stern: 19.69 ft / 6.00 m
- Average freeboard: 20.47 ft / 6.24 m

Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 78.8 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 171.1 %
Waterplane Area: 32,037 Square feet or 2,976 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 140 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 109 lbs/sq ft or 530 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.98
- Longitudinal: 1.23
- Overall: 1.00
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is excellent
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent

50t RaA.6 Air Search radar
20t RaA.5 Air Search radar
20t RaS.4 Surface Search radar
30t 2 x GDR1R FC Systems
30t 6 x GDR5 FC Systems
1540t Automatic 152mm mountings (140t per turret)
90t Improved AA mountings
15t Emergency Diesel
5t Construction Reserve
You smug-faced crowds with kindling eye
Who cheer when soldier lads march by,
Sneak home and pray you'll never know
The hell where youth and laughter go.
-Siegfried Sassoon

35

Wednesday, September 3rd 2014, 11:47am

The Main Battery is all forward? A "Mogami"-type layout fore and aft would seem to make more sense.

Also miscellaneous weight doesn't seem to add up; @ 140 tons per turret that should only come to 840 tons unless I've missed something.

36

Wednesday, September 3rd 2014, 2:52pm

Whoops, I was fiddling with something else that had all-forward and then changed my mind halfway through. 140t per turret for 6 turrets, so you are right. I've done it per-gun in the past, so I think I did that by accident.

Incrociatori 1945, Italian Cruiser laid down 1945

Displacement:
12,400 t light; 13,031 t standard; 15,739 t normal; 17,905 t full load

Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
693.88 ft / 672.57 ft x 70.54 ft x 24.61 ft (normal load)
211.50 m / 205.00 m x 21.50 m x 7.50 m

Armament:
12 - 5.98" / 152 mm guns (6x2 guns), 99.21lbs / 45.00kg shells, 1945 Model
Automatic rapid fire guns in turrets (on barbettes)
on centreline ends, evenly spread, 2 raised mounts - superfiring
12 - 2.99" / 76.0 mm guns (6x2 guns), 13.39lbs / 6.08kg shells, 1945 Model
Automatic rapid fire guns in deck mounts with hoists
on side, all amidships
20 - 0.98" / 25.0 mm guns (10x2 guns), 0.48lbs / 0.22kg shells, 1945 Model
Machine guns in deck mounts
on side, evenly spread, all raised mounts
Weight of broadside 1,361 lbs / 617 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 400

Armour:
- Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
Main: 4.72" / 120 mm 437.17 ft / 133.25 m 10.66 ft / 3.25 m
Ends: Unarmoured
Main Belt covers 100 % of normal length

- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 5.31" / 135 mm 2.76" / 70 mm 2.76" / 70 mm
2nd: 1.18" / 30 mm 0.79" / 20 mm 0.79" / 20 mm
3rd: 0.39" / 10 mm - -

- Armour deck: 2.95" / 75 mm, Conning tower: 2.76" / 70 mm

Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 2 shafts, 104,000 shp / 77,584 Kw = 33.05 kts
Range 6,000nm at 25.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 4,874 tons

Complement:
702 - 913

Cost:
£6.805 million / $27.220 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 218 tons, 1.4 %
Armour: 3,101 tons, 19.7 %
- Belts: 919 tons, 5.8 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 0 tons, 0.0 %
- Armament: 395 tons, 2.5 %
- Armour Deck: 1,750 tons, 11.1 %
- Conning Tower: 37 tons, 0.2 %
Machinery: 2,626 tons, 16.7 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 5,355 tons, 34.0 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 3,339 tons, 21.2 %
Miscellaneous weights: 1,100 tons, 7.0 %

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
24,826 lbs / 11,261 Kg = 231.7 x 6.0 " / 152 mm shells or 2.7 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.20
Metacentric height 4.1 ft / 1.3 m
Roll period: 14.6 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 57 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.18
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.14

Hull form characteristics:
Hull has a flush deck
and transom stern
Block coefficient: 0.472
Length to Beam Ratio: 9.53 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 29.81 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 54 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 30.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 4.27 ft / 1.30 m
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 29.53 ft / 9.00 m
- Forecastle (20 %): 19.69 ft / 6.00 m
- Mid (50 %): 19.69 ft / 6.00 m
- Quarterdeck (15 %): 19.69 ft / 6.00 m
- Stern: 19.69 ft / 6.00 m
- Average freeboard: 20.47 ft / 6.24 m

Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 74.4 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 171.1 %
Waterplane Area: 32,037 Square feet or 2,976 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 141 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 109 lbs/sq ft or 532 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.98
- Longitudinal: 1.22
- Overall: 1.00
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is excellent
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent

50t RaA.6 Air Search radar
20t RaA.5 Air Search radar
20t RaS.4 Surface Search radar
30t 2 x GDR1R FC Systems
30t 6 x GDR5 FC Systems
840t Automatic 152mm mountings (140t per turret)
90t Improved AA mountings
15t Emergency Diesel
5t Construction Reserve
You smug-faced crowds with kindling eye
Who cheer when soldier lads march by,
Sneak home and pray you'll never know
The hell where youth and laughter go.
-Siegfried Sassoon