October 4, 1943
Pearl Harbor, Hawaii.
The still morning air was broken by the sound of the USN Pacific Fleet on the move from its main naval base. First to leave were the 6 battleships from Battleship Row, in the lead the mighty USS Montana, pride of the USN Pacific Fleet, under the command of Admiral Chester Nimitz, Commander in Chief, United States Pacific Fleet. Behind her, USS South Dakota, USS Colorado, USS Maryland, USS Washington, and USS West Virginia followed. After the Battleships cleared Ford Island and entered the main channel, the carriers USS Ranger, USS Constellation, USS Enterprise, and USS Hornet left their mooring along with the battlecruisers USS Lexington and USS Saratoga. The cruisers came next, the new USS Wichita in the lead followed by USS New York City, USS Boston, USS Norfolk, USS Charleston, USS Atlanta, USS Northampton, USS Louisville, USS Houston, USS Minneapolis, USS Quincy, USS Brooklyn, USS Rapid City, USS Fargo, and USS Denver. Finally, the destroyers left their moorings, passing Ford Island and then accelerating to join the rest of the Fleet moving up to its cruising speed of 12 knots. All in all, 6 battleships, 4 carriers, 2 battlecruisers, 15 cruisers, and 28 destroyers left Pearl Harbor that Monday morning to act as the advance guard for the escort force bringing reinforcements to Wake Island. An hour or so later, USS California and USS Tennessee left their mooring at Battleship Row followed by transports carrying the 1st Marine Defence Battalion under Major Deveraux along with VMF-211. Accompanying the battleships are USS Helena, USS San DIego, USS Rochester, USS Sault Ste. Marie, USS Truxtun, USS Paulding, USS Drayton, USS Roe, USS Terry, USS Radford, USS Jenkins, and USS Lavallette. TF 4, and TF 5 will sail to Wake Island, where the fleet oilers USS Cimarron, USS Platte, USS Nensho, USS Sabine, USS Salamone will join TF 4 for the remainder of Operation Thunderbolt while TF 5 will refuel from the facilities at Wake Island and return to Pearl Harbor.
In Army news for the month of October, the 4.1in Howitzer Motor Carriage M7 goes into production.
In Naval news this month, two Olympia class cruisers along with a landing craft are laid down.