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Wednesday, May 14th 2003, 5:45pm

Russian Naval Auxiliaries

AdmKuznetsov
Spammer wanna be
Posts: 21
(4/25/03 12:55:07 pm)
Russian Naval Auxiliaries
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
I've got my fleet and infrastructure posted on my website, but thought it appropriate to post additions here so that people know about them.

These new designs fall into the following categories:
Oilers (4)
Port icebreakers (20)
Mine warfare ships (76), capable of both sweeping and laying.

With the Russian oil industry at Baku enjoying quite a boom, the government of the Russian Federation decided to take advantage both the higher energy content of oil, as well as the reduced crew requirement (no stokers) that oil propulsion provides. Hence, the Russian Federation has sold most of the colliers to commercial shipping lines, while beginning to convert one into an experimental aircraft carrier. In March 1919 the Russian Federation laid down 4 oilers, which began their shakedown cruises in October 1920. They are designed for a relatively high cruising speed, to be able to support the strategic movement of the Fleet. They are based with the Northern Fleet at Murmansk:

Betelgeuse Class Oiler, laid down 1919

Length, 130.0 m x Beam, 20.0 m x Depth, 8.0 m
11534 tonnes normal displacement (9897 tonnes standard)

Main battery: 2 x 1.3-cm

Weight of broadside: 0 kg

Main belt, 0.3 cm; ends unarmored
Torpedo bulkhead, 10.0 cm

Cargo capacity - 5,500 tons. 6,500 GRT

Maximum speed for 12924 shaft kw = 20.00 knots
Approximate cruising radius, 10000 nm / 15 knots

Typical complement: 112-144


Estimated cost, $3.704 million (£926,000)

Remarks:

Oil firing.

Relative extent of belt armor, 110 percent of 'typical' coverage.


Distribution of weights:
Percent
normal
displacement:

Armor, total ..................... 1075 tonnes = 9 pct

Belt 15 tonnes = 0 pct
Torpedo bulkhead 1059 tonnes = 9 pct

Machinery ........................ 615 tonnes = 5 pct
Hull and fittings; equipment ..... 2477 tonnes = 21 pct
Fuel, ammunition, stores ......... 1867 tonnes = 16 pct
Miscellaneous weights ............ 5500 tonnes = 48 pct
-----
11534 tonnes = 100 pct

Estimated metacentric height, 0.8 m

Displacement summary:

Light ship: 9667 tonnes
Standard displacement: 9897 tonnes
Normal service: 11534 tonnes
Full load: 12797 tonnes

Loading submergence 1756 tonnes/metre

+++++++++++++++++++++++++


Estimated overall survivability and seakeeping ability:

Relative margin of stability: 1.01

Shellfire needed to sink: 4195 kg = 137638.6 x 1.3-cm shells
(Approximates weight of penetrating
shell hits needed to sink ship,
not counting critical hits)

Torpedoes needed to sink: 1.9
(Approximates number of 'typical'
torpedo hits needed to sink ship)

Relative steadiness as gun platform, 39 percent
(50 percent is 'average')

Relative rocking effect from firing to beam, 0.00

Relative quality as a seaboat: 1.04

+++++++++++++++++++++++++


Hull form characteristics:

Block coefficient: 0.55
Sharpness coefficient: 0.40
Hull speed coefficient 'M' = 5.77
'Natural speed' for length = 20.6 knots
Power going to wave formation
at top speed: 48 percent


Estimated hull characteristics and strength:

Relative underwater volume absorbed by
magazines and engineering spaces: 101 percent

Relative accommodation and working space: 84 percent


Displacement factor: 148 percent
(Displacement relative to loading factors)


Relative cross-sectional hull strength: 1.00
(Structure weight per square
metre of hull surface: 423 kg)

Relative longitudinal hull strength: 1.56
(for 4.00 m average freeboard;
freeboard adjustment -0.75 m)

Relative composite hull strength: 1.05

+++++++++++++++++++++++++


[Machine-readable parameters: Spring Style v. 1.2.1]

426.40 x 65.60 x 26.24; 13.12 -- Dimensions
0.55 -- Block coefficient
1919 -- Year laid down
20.00 / 10000 / 15.00; Oil-fired turbine or equivalent -- Speed / radius / cruise
5500 tons -- Miscellaneous weights
++++++++++
2 x 0.51; 0 -- Main battery; turrets
Central positioning of guns
:
0 -- No secondary battery
0 -- No tertiary (QF/AA) battery
0 -- No fourth (light) battery
0 -- No torpedo armament
++++++++++
0.12 / 0.00 / 0.00 / 3.94; 110 -- Belt armor; relative extent
0.00 / 0.00 -- Deck / CT
0.00 -- No battery armor


(Note: For portability, values are stored in Anglo-American units)


+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

The Belomore Class port icebreakers are designed to extend the usability of the Gulf of Finland, ports on the White Sea, and along the Pacific coast. While capable of being ocean-going, they lack the power and the mass to be able to clear passage through ice much more than a meter thick.

There are 5 port icebreakers assigned to Border Guards of the Petrograd Military District, with responsibility for facilitating naval and commerical operations on the Gulf of Finland and in the Baltic Sea. There are 10 assigned to the Border Guards of the Arctic Military District, with responsibility for facilitating naval and commerical operations on the White Sea. There are 5 assigned to the Far Eastern Military District, with responsibility for facilitating naval and commerical operations in the Sea of Ohotsk and the Sea of Japan:

Port Icebreaker, laid down 1917

Length, 85.0 m x Beam, 25.0 m x Depth, 4.5 m
4821 tonnes normal displacement (4572 tonnes standard)

Main battery: 2 x 0.7-cm

Weight of broadside: 0 kg

Main belt, 5.0 cm; bow and stern, 10.0 cm
Torpedo bulkhead, 5.0 cm

Maximum speed for 9870 shaft kw = 20.00 knots
Approximate cruising radius, 6000 nm / 10 knots

Typical complement: 289-376


Estimated cost, $1.633 million (£408,000)

Remarks:

Oil firing.

Magazines and engineering spaces are roomy, with superior
watertight subdivision.

Ship is roomy, with superior accommodation and working space.


Distribution of weights:
Percent
normal
displacement:

Armor, total ..................... 539 tonnes = 11 pct

Belt 344 tonnes = 7 pct
Torpedo bulkhead 195 tonnes = 4 pct

Machinery ........................ 485 tonnes = 10 pct
Hull and fittings; equipment ..... 3452 tonnes = 72 pct
Fuel, ammunition, stores ......... 345 tonnes = 7 pct
Miscellaneous weights ............ 0 tonnes = 0 pct
-----
4821 tonnes = 100 pct

Estimated metacentric height, 1.8 m

Displacement summary:

Light ship: 4475 tonnes
Standard displacement: 4572 tonnes
Normal service: 4821 tonnes
Full load: 5000 tonnes

Loading submergence 1347 tonnes/metre

+++++++++++++++++++++++++


Estimated overall survivability and seakeeping ability:

Relative margin of stability: 1.31

Shellfire needed to sink: 7795 kg = 1562354.2 x 0.7-cm shells
(Approximates weight of penetrating
shell hits needed to sink ship,
not counting critical hits)

Torpedoes needed to sink: 5.4
(Approximates number of 'typical'
torpedo hits needed to sink ship)

Relative steadiness as gun platform, 55 percent
(50 percent is 'average')

Relative rocking effect from firing to beam, 0.00

Relative quality as a seaboat: 1.10

+++++++++++++++++++++++++


Hull form characteristics:

Block coefficient: 0.50
Sharpness coefficient: 0.47
Hull speed coefficient 'M' = 5.05
'Natural speed' for length = 16.7 knots
Power going to wave formation
at top speed: 64 percent


Estimated hull characteristics and strength:

Relative underwater volume absorbed by
magazines and engineering spaces: 45 percent

Relative accommodation and working space: 202 percent


Displacement factor: 320 percent
(Displacement relative to loading factors)


Relative cross-sectional hull strength: 1.86
(Structure weight per square
metre of hull surface: 848 kg)

Relative longitudinal hull strength: 9.30
(for 6.50 m average freeboard;
freeboard adjustment +2.51 m)

Relative composite hull strength: 2.18

+++++++++++++++++++++++++


[Machine-readable parameters: Spring Style v. 1.2.1]

278.80 x 82.00 x 14.76; 21.32 -- Dimensions
0.50 -- Block coefficient
1917 -- Year laid down
20.00 / 6000 / 10.00; Oil-fired turbine or equivalent -- Speed / radius / cruise
0 tons -- Miscellaneous weights
++++++++++
2 x 0.28; 0 -- Main battery; turrets
Central positioning of guns
:
0 -- No secondary battery
0 -- No tertiary (QF/AA) battery
0 -- No fourth (light) battery
0 -- No torpedo armament
++++++++++
1.97 / 3.94 / 0.00 / 1.97; 100 -- Belt armor; relative extent
0.00 / 0.00 -- Deck / CT
0.00 -- No battery armor


(Note: For portability, values are stored in Anglo-American units)


+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++


Ther are two classes of mine warfare ships in the Russian Federation Navy, the first a coal-fired class first laid down in 1912, and an oil-fired class first laid down in 1919.

There are 12 of the 1912 class in service with each of the the Black Sea, Baltic, Northern, and Pacific Fleets, and 4 in service with the Caspian Sea Flotilla.

There are 12 of the 1919 class in service with each of the Northern and Pacific Fleets.

This is the 1912 Class:
Mine Warfare Ship, laid down 1912

Length, 70.0 m x Beam, 8.0 m x Depth, 2.3 m
610 tonnes normal displacement (456 tonnes standard)

Main battery: 2 x 10.0-cm
QF battery: 4 x 3.7-cm
Light battery: 4 x 1.3-cm

Weight of broadside: 31 kg

Hull unarmored

Battery armor:
Main, 2.5 cm shields
QF, 2.5 cm shields

50 tons minesweeping equipment, 60 tons mines.

Maximum speed for 1641 shaft kw = 18.00 knots
Approximate cruising radius, 5000 nm / 12 knots

Typical complement: 61-80


Estimated cost, $144,000 (£36,000)

Remarks:

Good seaboat; rides out heavy weather easily.

Magazines and engineering spaces are roomy, with superior
watertight subdivision.


Distribution of weights:
Percent
normal
displacement:

Armament ......................... 8 tonnes = 1 pct
Armor, total ..................... 3 tonnes = 1 pct

Armament 3 tonnes = 1 pct

Machinery ........................ 96 tonnes = 16 pct
Hull and fittings; equipment ..... 221 tonnes = 36 pct
Fuel, ammunition, stores ......... 172 tonnes = 28 pct
Miscellaneous weights ............ 110 tonnes = 18 pct
-----
610 tonnes = 100 pct

Estimated metacentric height, 0.3 m

Displacement summary:

Light ship: 439 tonnes
Standard displacement: 456 tonnes
Normal service: 610 tonnes
Full load: 731 tonnes

Loading submergence 340 tonnes/metre

+++++++++++++++++++++++++


Estimated overall survivability and seakeeping ability:

Relative margin of stability: 1.21

Shellfire needed to sink: 439 kg = 31.7 x 10.0-cm shells
(Approximates weight of penetrating
shell hits needed to sink ship,
not counting critical hits)

Torpedoes needed to sink: 0.6
(Approximates number of 'typical'
torpedo hits needed to sink ship)

Relative steadiness as gun platform, 67 percent
(50 percent is 'average')

Relative rocking effect from firing to beam, 0.11

Relative quality as a seaboat: 1.34

+++++++++++++++++++++++++


Hull form characteristics:

Block coefficient: 0.47
Sharpness coefficient: 0.34
Hull speed coefficient 'M' = 8.27
'Natural speed' for length = 15.2 knots
Power going to wave formation
at top speed: 49 percent


Estimated hull characteristics and strength:

Relative underwater volume absorbed by
magazines and engineering spaces: 82 percent

Relative accommodation and working space: 91 percent


Displacement factor: 163 percent
(Displacement relative to loading factors)


Relative cross-sectional hull strength: 0.97
(Structure weight per square
metre of hull surface: 185 kg)

Relative longitudinal hull strength: 1.38
(for 2.45 m average freeboard;
freeboard adjustment -0.19 m)

Relative composite hull strength: 1.01

+++++++++++++++++++++++++


[Machine-readable parameters: Spring Style v. 1.2.1]

229.60 x 26.24 x 7.54; 8.04 -- Dimensions
0.47 -- Block coefficient
1912 -- Year laid down
18.00 / 5000 / 12.00; Turbine, coal fired -- Speed / radius / cruise
110 tons -- Miscellaneous weights
++++++++++
2 x 3.94; 0 -- Main battery; turrets
Central positioning of guns
Gun-shields
:
0 -- No secondary battery
4 x 1.46 -- Tertiary (QF/AA) battery
Gun-shields
:
4 x 0.51 -- Fourth (light) battery
0 -- No torpedo armament
++++++++++
0.00 -- No belt armor
0.00 / 0.00 -- Deck / CT
0.98 / 0.00 / 0.98 / 0.00 -- Battery armor


(Note: For portability, values are stored in Anglo-American units)


+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

This is the 1919 Class. Oil firing allows increased top and cruising speed, and greater mine capacity:

Mine Warfare Ship, laid down 1919

Length, 70.0 m x Beam, 8.0 m x Depth, 2.3 m
610 tonnes normal displacement (487 tonnes standard)

Main battery: 2 x 10.0-cm
AA battery: 4 x 3.7-cm
Light battery: 4 x 1.3-cm

Weight of broadside: 31 kg

Hull unarmored

Battery armor:
Main, 2.5 cm shields
AA, 2.5 cm shields

50 tons minesweeping equipment, 75 tons mines.

Maximum speed for 2029 shaft kw = 19.00 knots
Approximate cruising radius, 4000 nm / 15 knots

Typical complement: 61-80


Estimated cost, $323,000 (£81,000)

Remarks:

Oil firing.

Good seaboat; rides out heavy weather easily.


Distribution of weights:
Percent
normal
displacement:

Armament ......................... 8 tonnes = 1 pct
Armor, total ..................... 3 tonnes = 1 pct

Armament 3 tonnes = 1 pct

Machinery ........................ 97 tonnes = 16 pct
Hull and fittings; equipment ..... 236 tonnes = 39 pct
Fuel, ammunition, stores ......... 141 tonnes = 23 pct
Miscellaneous weights ............ 125 tonnes = 20 pct
-----
610 tonnes = 100 pct

Estimated metacentric height, 0.3 m

Displacement summary:

Light ship: 469 tonnes
Standard displacement: 487 tonnes
Normal service: 610 tonnes
Full load: 706 tonnes

Loading submergence 340 tonnes/metre

+++++++++++++++++++++++++


Estimated overall survivability and seakeeping ability:

Relative margin of stability: 1.13

Shellfire needed to sink: 435 kg = 31.4 x 10.0-cm shells
(Approximates weight of penetrating
shell hits needed to sink ship,
not counting critical hits)

Torpedoes needed to sink: 0.6
(Approximates number of 'typical'
torpedo hits needed to sink ship)

Relative steadiness as gun platform, 65 percent
(50 percent is 'average')

Relative rocking effect from firing to beam, 0.12

Relative quality as a seaboat: 1.30

+++++++++++++++++++++++++


Hull form characteristics:

Block coefficient: 0.47
Sharpness coefficient: 0.34
Hull speed coefficient 'M' = 8.27
'Natural speed' for length = 15.2 knots
Power going to wave formation
at top speed: 52 percent


Estimated hull characteristics and strength:

Relative underwater volume absorbed by
magazines and engineering spaces: 85 percent

Relative accommodation and working space: 100 percent


Displacement factor: 157 percent
(Displacement relative to loading factors)


Relative cross-sectional hull strength: 0.98
(Structure weight per square
metre of hull surface: 192 kg)

Relative longitudinal hull strength: 1.64
(for 2.70 m average freeboard;
freeboard adjustment +0.06 m)

Relative composite hull strength: 1.03

+++++++++++++++++++++++++


[Machine-readable parameters: Spring Style v. 1.2.1]

229.60 x 26.24 x 7.54; 8.86 -- Dimensions
0.47 -- Block coefficient
1919 -- Year laid down
19.00 / 4000 / 15.00; Oil-fired turbine or equivalent -- Speed / radius / cruise
125 tons -- Miscellaneous weights
++++++++++
2 x 3.94; 0 -- Main battery; turrets
Central positioning of guns
Gun-shields
:
0 -- No secondary battery
4 x 1.46 -- Tertiary (QF/AA) battery
Gun-shields
:
4 x 0.51 -- Fourth (light) battery
0 -- No torpedo armament
++++++++++
0.00 -- No belt armor
0.00 / 0.00 -- Deck / CT
0.98 / 0.00 / 0.98 / 0.00 -- Battery armor


(Note: For portability, values are stored in Anglo-American units)


+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Visit my Russian/French fantasy fleet page:
admkuznetsov.tripod.com

Edited by: AdmKuznetsov at: 4/28/03 11:16:44 am

King of Riva
Spammer wanna be
Posts: 65
(4/25/03 2:07:18 pm)
Re: Russian Naval Auxiliaries
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Very well done. :)

aowwt
Administrator
Posts: 55
(4/25/03 2:41:47 pm)
Re: Russian Naval Auxiliaries
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
if its not too much can you post the infrastructure over here as well. btw i prefer to leave the ships in the design forum or the meeting place.
Lessons for modern warfare:
"human intel is necessary, always be on the look out, and expect the unexpected"

Come to the Wargamer Forum at JPs Panzers Board

The Rock Doctor
Spammer wanna be
Posts: 51
(4/25/03 3:47:34 pm)
Re: Russian Naval Auxiliaries
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hey aowwt

Do you, as moderator, have the ability to move the Indian infrastructure stuff from the Meeting Place to here? Or should I just copy and paste?

J